{"id":3316,"date":"2026-01-19T16:49:29","date_gmt":"2026-01-19T07:49:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/?p=3316"},"modified":"2026-03-26T23:40:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T14:40:14","slug":"%e3%83%8d%e3%82%b3%e3%81%af%e5%ae%87%e5%ae%99%e3%81%a8%e4%ba%a4%e4%bf%a1%e3%81%97%e3%81%a6%e3%81%84%e3%82%8b%e3%81%ae%e3%81%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/2026\/01\/19\/3316\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u5b87\u5b99\u3068\u4ea4\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n

1. \u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u5148\u306b\u78ba\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n

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\n

2. \u74b0\u4e16\u754c\uff08Umwelt\uff09\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b<\/h2>\n

\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\uff08Umwelt\uff09\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8005\u30e4\u30fc\u30b3\u30d7\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30e6\u30af\u30b9\u30ad\u30e5\u30eb\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u305d\u306e\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u3092\u6307\u3059[1]<\/a>\u3002\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u4e3b\u89b3\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u3001\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u304b\u3089\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u306b\u5207\u308a\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300c\u610f\u5473\u306e\u5730\u56f3\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30e6\u30af\u30b9\u30ad\u30e5\u30eb\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u4e2d\u7acb\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u611f\u899a\u3068\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u56de\u8def\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3051\u3092\u624b\u639b\u304b\u308a\uff08sign\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3044\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3002\u624b\u639b\u304b\u308a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306b\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u3002\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u6700\u77ed\u306e\u9053\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5168\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u7121\u9650\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u304c\u3001\u751f\u7269\u306f\u6709\u9650\u306e\u5e2f\u57df\u3057\u304b\u6271\u3048\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u524d\u63d0\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u3067\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u4e00\u3064\u306a\u306e\u306b\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u304c\u8907\u6570\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u3044\u56de\u3057\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u540c\u3058\u90e8\u5c4b\u306b\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u306f\u540c\u3058\u7a7a\u6c17\u3001\u540c\u3058\u5149\u3001\u540c\u3058\u97f3\u6ce2\u3001\u540c\u3058\u5e8a\u9762\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u300c\u4f55\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u304b\u300d\u306f\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5bb6\u5177\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u3084\u6587\u5b57\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u4e3b\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u901a\u8def\u3001\u8df3\u8e8d\u70b9\u3001\u96a0\u308c\u5834\u3001\u5302\u3044\u306e\u5c65\u6b74\u3001\u5fae\u7d30\u306a\u6c17\u914d\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u4e3b\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u300c\u540c\u3058\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u3092\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u5206\u7bc0\u304c\u9055\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u751f\u304d\u3089\u308c\u308b\u73fe\u5b9f\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8e0f\u307f\u8fbc\u3080\u306a\u3089\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u300c\u611f\u3058\u65b9\u306e\u9055\u3044\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff08\u30a2\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9<\/a>\uff09\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u751f\u7269\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89b3\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u30ae\u30d6\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u3082\u6574\u5408\u3059\u308b[2]<\/a>\u3002\u540c\u3058\u6bb5\u5dee\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u306f\u969c\u5bb3\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u306f\u8df3\u8e8d\u70b9\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6606\u866b\u306b\u306f\u5d16\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u4e00\u89a7\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u5730\u56f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3092\u62bc\u3055\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u4e0d\u53ef\u89e3\u306a\u6319\u52d5\u306f\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u8b0e\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30ba\u30ec\u306e\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

3. \u300c\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8a8d\u77e5\u306e\u5916\u5074\u300d\u3068\u306f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u4f55\u304b<\/h2>\n

\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u300c\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8a8d\u77e5<\/a>\u306e\u5916\u5074\u300d\u306f\u3001\u795e\u79d8\u9818\u57df\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u3044\u3046\u751f\u7269\u306e\u4ed5\u69d8\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5165\u529b\u3084\u89e3\u91c8\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u5207\u308a\u6368\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u9818\u57df\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u66d6\u6627\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u8d85\u5e38\u89e3\u91c8\u3078\u6ed1\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1 \u611f\u899a\u5668\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5916\u5074\uff08\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u5165\u529b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c 1 \u306b\u3001\u611f\u899a\u5668\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u306e\u3054\u304f\u72ed\u3044\u5e2f\u57df\u3060\u3051\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u53ef\u8996\u57df\u306f\u304a\u304a\u3080\u306d 400 nm \u304b\u3089 700 nm \u3068\u3055\u308c\u3001\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u89e3\u8aac\u3067\u3082\u3053\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b[3]<\/a>\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u8074\u899a\u306f\u304a\u304a\u3080\u306d 20 Hz \u304b\u3089 20 kHz \u306b\u5236\u7d04\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u3044\u5468\u6ce2\u6570\u3084\u4f4e\u3044\u5468\u6ce2\u6570\u306f\u5165\u529b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5165\u529b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u610f\u8b58\u306b\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u3088\u3046\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u3054\u304f\u8584\u3044\u65ad\u9762\u3060\u3051\u3092\u53d7\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u3067\u300c\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u30fb\u805e\u3053\u3048\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5074\u306e\u6b20\u5982\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u5074\u306e\u5e2f\u57df\u5236\u9650\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u300c\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u3082\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u300c\u305d\u306e\u5e2f\u57df\u3067\u306f\u4f55\u3082\u691c\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u7e2e\u9000\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u89e3\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7e2e\u9000\u304c\u7121\u81ea\u899a\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u6ce8\u610f\u3068\u524d\u51e6\u7406\u306e\u5916\u5074\uff08\u5165\u529b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3082\u610f\u8b58\u306b\u4e0a\u304c\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c 2 \u306b\u3001\u5165\u529b\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u6ce8\u610f\u3068\u524d\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u6368\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u5411\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u300c\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u52d5\u7684\u4e8b\u8c61\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6ce8\u610f\u306e\u6b20\u843d\uff08inattentional blindness\uff09\u306f\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[4]<\/a>\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u8996\u91ce\u5185\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5909\u5316\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u6c17\u3065\u304d\u306b\u304f\u3044\uff08change blindness\uff09\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u77e5\u899a\u306b\u5fc5\u9808\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8ad6\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[5]<\/a>[6]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u304c\u300c\u3046\u3063\u304b\u308a\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8133\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u4ed5\u69d8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8133\u306f\u3001\u5165\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3068\u7834\u7dbb\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u300c\u91cd\u8981\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3092\u9078\u3073\u53d6\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u5168\u4f53\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u5dee\u5206\u306e\u96c6\u7d04\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u304b\u3089\u6f0f\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u6271\u3044\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3 \u6642\u9593\u89e3\u50cf\u5ea6\u306e\u5916\u5074\uff08\u9ad8\u901f\u306a\u66f4\u65b0\u304c\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c 3 \u306b\u3001\u6642\u9593\u89e3\u50cf\u5ea6\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u610f\u8b58\u306f\u9023\u7d9a\u5165\u529b\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u4fdd\u6301\u305b\u305a\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5358\u4f4d\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002\u9ad8\u901f\u30fb\u5fae\u5c0f\u306a\u5909\u5316\u306f\u540c\u4e00\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u9003\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u7a81\u7136\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3063\u305f\u300d\u300c\u7406\u7531\u306a\u304f\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u300d\u3068\u611f\u3058\u308b\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5074\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u306f\u9023\u7d9a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5074\u304c\u7c97\u304f\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u9023\u7d9a\u6027\u304c\u65ad\u305f\u308c\u3066\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

3.4 \u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u3068\u5206\u985e\u306e\u5916\u5074\uff08\u540d\u524d\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u63b4\u3081\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c 4 \u306b\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u3068\u5206\u985e\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u300c\u540d\u524d\u306e\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u300c\u5206\u985e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u9006\u306b\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5dee\u7570\u306f\u300c\u6c17\u306e\u305b\u3044\u300d\u300c\u3088\u304f\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306b\u843d\u3061\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u300c\u7406\u89e3\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u5199\u3057\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u610f\u5473\u306e\u7bb1\u3078\u62bc\u3057\u8fbc\u3080\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7bb1\u306b\u5165\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u89e3\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u306f\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u7bb1\u306b\u5165\u3089\u306a\u3044\u307e\u307e\u51e6\u7406\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3060\u3051\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

3.5 \u4e88\u6e2c\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u5916\u5074\uff08\u5358\u7d14\u56e0\u679c\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u904e\u7a0b\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c 5 \u306b\u3001\u4e88\u6e2c\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u306b\u300c\u539f\u56e0\u2192\u7d50\u679c\u300d\u300c\u610f\u56f3\u2192\u884c\u52d5\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u975e\u7dda\u5f62\u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u9045\u5ef6\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u56e0\u679c\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u5d29\u308c\u3001\u300c\u4e0d\u53ef\u89e3\u300d\u3084\u300c\u795e\u79d8\u300d\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u8133\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3068\u8aa4\u5dee\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u306b\u6349\u3048\u308b\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\uff08\u81ea\u7531\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u539f\u7406<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u300c\u4e88\u6e2c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u300d\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3092\u7406\u8ad6\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53c2\u7167\u3067\u304d\u308b[7]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1\u301c3.5 \u4e00\u89a7\u8868\uff1a\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8a8d\u77e5\u306e\u5916\u5074\uff08\u5c64\u5225\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7bc0<\/th>\n\u5c64\uff08\u3069\u3053\u3067\u5916\u308c\u308b\u304b\uff09<\/th>\n\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u4f55\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u304b<\/th>\n\u65e5\u5e38\u3067\u306e\u898b\u3048\u65b9<\/th>\n\u30cd\u30b3\u7b49\u306e\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
3.1<\/td>\n\u611f\u899a\u5668\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/td>\n\u5165\u529b\u5e2f\u57df\u306e\u5916\u306f\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u53d7\u4fe1\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\uff08\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u30fb\u53ef\u8074\u57df\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5236\u7d04\uff09<\/td>\n\u300c\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u3082\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u65ad\u5b9a\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044<\/td>\n\u5225\u5e2f\u57df\u3092\u53d7\u4fe1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u751f\u7269\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u7a7a\u767d\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5c64\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3.2<\/td>\n\u6ce8\u610f\u30fb\u524d\u51e6\u7406\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/td>\n\u5165\u529b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3082\u6ce8\u610f\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u610f\u8b58\u306b\u4e0a\u304c\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff08\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/td>\n\u300c\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u300d\u300c\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057\u305f\u300d<\/td>\n\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u6c17\u3065\u3051\u306a\u3044\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5146\u5019\u304c\u3001\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u3067\u306f\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u91d1\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3.3<\/td>\n\u6642\u9593\u89e3\u50cf\u5ea6\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u901f\u30fb\u5fae\u5c0f\u306a\u5909\u5316\u304c\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u9003\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n\u300c\u7a81\u7136\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3063\u305f\u300d\u300c\u7406\u7531\u306a\u304f\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u300d\u3068\u611f\u3058\u3084\u3059\u3044<\/td>\n\u77ed\u3044\u6642\u9593\u7a93\u3067\u8a55\u4fa1\u30fb\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u751f\u7269\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5148\u884c\u3059\u308b\u5146\u5019\u304c\u3088\u308a\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u6271\u308f\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3.4<\/td>\n\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u30fb\u5206\u985e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/td>\n\u540d\u524d\u30fb\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u4e57\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5dee\u7570\u304c\u300c\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306b\u843d\u3061\u308b<\/td>\n\u300c\u6c17\u306e\u305b\u3044\u300d\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u300d<\/td>\n\u975e\u8a00\u8a9e\u30fb\u9023\u7d9a\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306e\u751f\u7269\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u304b\u3089\u5916\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3.5<\/td>\n\u4e88\u6e2c\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/td>\n\u5358\u7d14\u56e0\u679c\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u904e\u7a0b\u306f\u795e\u79d8\u5316\u30fb\u4e0d\u53ef\u89e3\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n\u300c\u7406\u7531\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u300c\u4e0d\u601d\u8b70\u3060\u300d<\/td>\n\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u5165\u529b\u2192\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u8a55\u4fa1\u2192\u89e3\u9664\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u5074\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u67a0\u304b\u3089\u6f0f\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8a8d\u77e5\u306e\u5916\u5074\u3068\u306f\u300c\u5165\u529b\u5e2f\u57df\u304b\u3089\u6f0f\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u300d\u300c\u6ce8\u610f\u306b\u4e0a\u304c\u3089\u306a\u3044\u523a\u6fc0\u300d\u300c\u9ad8\u901f\u30fb\u9023\u7d9a\u306e\u5909\u5316\u300d\u300c\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5dee\u7570\u300d\u300c\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u56e0\u679c\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u904e\u7a0b\u300d\u306e\u7dcf\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6319\u52d5\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u89e3\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u305d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u305d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3092\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3048\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

4. \u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u4f55\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u7acb\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b<\/h2>\n

\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u4e00\u8a00\u3067\u8a00\u3046\u306a\u3089\u3001\u300c\u7269\u4f53\u306e\u4e00\u89a7\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u5dee\u5206\u3068\u5146\u5019\u306e\u5730\u56f3\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u300c\u305d\u308c\u304c\u4f55\u304b\u300d\u3088\u308a\u300c\u3044\u307e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u300d\u300c\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3069\u3046\u95a2\u308f\u308c\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3060\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u300c\u95a2\u308f\u308c\u308b\u304b\u300d\u306f\u3001\u6355\u98df\u3084\u56de\u907f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u4f11\u3081\u308b\u304b\u3001\u901a\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3001\u96a0\u308c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3001\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u4fdd\u3066\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u7dcf\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u3092\u62bc\u3055\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u865a\u7a7a\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3081\u308b\u5834\u9762\u306e\u898b\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u300c\u7a7a\u767d\u300d\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u300c\u4f55\u304b\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5146\u5019\u304c\u65e2\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8996\u7dda\u3092\u56fa\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u8033\u306e\u5411\u304d\u3092\u5fae\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3001\u7b4b\u7dca\u5f35\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u5146\u5019\u3092\u77e5\u899a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3060\u3051\u304c\u6b8b\u308a\u3001\u300c\u4f55\u304b\u3068\u901a\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u5370\u8c61\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u3068\u4ea4\u4fe1\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5370\u8c61\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u5074\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u5074\u306e\u6b20\u843d\uff08\u539f\u56e0\u306e\u4e0d\u53ef\u8996\u5316\uff09\u304c\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

5. \u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u4f55\u3092\u611f\u3058\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n

5.1 \u8074\u899a\uff1a\u4eba\u9593\u3088\u308a\u5e83\u3044\u5e2f\u57df\u3067\u5146\u5019\u3092\u62fe\u3046<\/h3>\n

\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u8074\u899a\u306f\u9ad8\u5468\u6ce2\u5074\u306b\u5f37\u304f\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u884c\u52d5\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u97f3\u5727\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306e\u53ef\u8074\u57df\u304c\u4eba\u9593\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u5468\u6ce2\u5074\u3078\u5e83\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[8]<\/a>\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u805e\u304d\u53d6\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5fae\u97f3\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u300c\u4f55\u304b\u304c\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u5146\u5019\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002\u7121\u97f3\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u5ba4\u5185\u3067\u3082\u3001\u914d\u7ba1\u306e\u5fae\u632f\u52d5\u3001\u6606\u866b\u306e\u5fae\u97f3\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u6a5f\u5668\u306e\u9ad8\u5468\u6ce2\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u300c\u97f3\u3092\u805e\u304f\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u97f3\u3092\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8aad\u3080\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u97f3\u6e90\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u8ddd\u96e2\u3001\u53cd\u5c04\u306e\u5177\u5408\u304c\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u8996\u899a\u512a\u4f4d\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u97f3\u306f\u88dc\u52a9\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u843d\u3061\u3084\u3059\u3044\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u3067\u306f\u97f3\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u8996\u899a\uff1a\u7d30\u90e8\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3088\u308a\u3001\u8584\u6697\u3055\u3068\u904b\u52d5<\/h3>\n

\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u8996\u899a\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7d30\u90e8\u306e\u5224\u8aad\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8584\u6697\u3044\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u3084\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u306b\u9069\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u773c\u306e\u5149\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u5fb4\uff08\u30bf\u30da\u30bf\u30e0\u306a\u3069\uff09\u304c\u4f4e\u7167\u5ea6\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5e83\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3001\u5de5\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u773c\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u4f4e\u7167\u5ea6\u8996\u899a\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u3092\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u3042\u308b[9]<\/a>\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u306f\u300c\u4f55\u3082\u306a\u3044\u58c1\u300d\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3082\u3001\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306a\u5f71\u306e\u63fa\u308c\u3084\u53cd\u5c04\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u306f\u5341\u5206\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u5dee\u306f\u300c\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u76ee\u306f\u591c\u306b\u5f37\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e00\u822c\u8ad6\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u8584\u6697\u3044\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8996\u899a\u304c\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u8996\u899a\u304c\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6b8b\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u540c\u3058\u90e8\u5c4b\u3067\u3082\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u300d\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u7a7a\u767d\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u9818\u57df\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u306e\u5834\u3068\u3057\u3066\u57cb\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

5.3 \u30d2\u30b2\uff08\u89e6\u899a\uff09\uff1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u8996\u306e\u5730\u5f62\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/h3>\n

\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u30d2\u30b2\u306f\u89e6\u899a\u5668\u5b98\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u5f62\u72b6\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5fae\u7d30\u306a\u6c17\u6d41\u3084\u632f\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u62fe\u3046\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u306e\u632f\u52d5\u6bdb\uff08vibrissae\uff09\u304c\u6c17\u6d41\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u306b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6d41\u4f53\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u68b0\u5fdc\u7b54\u3092\u6271\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[10]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u632f\u52d5\u6bdb\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304b\u3089\u3001\u89e6\u899a\u5165\u529b\u304c\u9ad8\u901f\u306b\u884c\u52d5\u3078\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304f\u57fa\u76e4\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u308b[11]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u300c\u7a7a\u9593\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u306f\u300c\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u524d\u304b\u3089\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u5730\u5f62\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u72ed\u3044\u9699\u9593\u306b\u5165\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u3001\u76ee\u6e2c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30d2\u30b2\u304c\u8fd4\u3059\u5fae\u7d30\u306a\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3084\u63a5\u89e6\u60c5\u5831\u3067\u78ba\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u8eab\u4f53\u3092\u304f\u306d\u3089\u305b\u306a\u304c\u3089\u9032\u3080\u3068\u304d\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u300c\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u306b\u884c\u304f\u300d\u884c\u70ba\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u7a7a\u6c17\u3068\u63a5\u89e6\u306e\u5c64\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u9aa8\u683c\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

5.1\u301c5.3 \u4e00\u89a7\u8868\uff1a\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u62fe\u3046\u4e3b\u8981\u30e2\u30c0\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7bc0<\/th>\n\u30e2\u30c0\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3<\/th>\n\u4eba\u9593\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u3044\u70b9\uff08\u8981\u70b9\uff09<\/th>\n\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u300c\u4f55\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300d\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u304b<\/th>\n\u4eba\u9593\u5074\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u306e\u5178\u578b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
5.1<\/td>\n\u8074\u899a<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u5468\u6ce2\u5074\u306b\u5f37\u304f\u3001\u5fae\u97f3\u304c\u5146\u5019\u3068\u3057\u3066\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064<\/td>\n\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u5909\u52d5\uff08\u52d5\u304d\u30fb\u63a5\u8fd1\u30fb\u53cd\u5c04\uff09<\/td>\n\u300c\u7121\u97f3\u306a\u306e\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u2192\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u8996<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5.2<\/td>\n\u8996\u899a<\/td>\n\u8584\u6697\u3055\u3067\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u3001\u5fae\u5c0f\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/td>\n\u5f71\u30fb\u53cd\u5c04\u30fb\u63fa\u3089\u304e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5dee\u5206\u5730\u56f3<\/td>\n\u300c\u4f55\u3082\u306a\u3044\u58c1\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u2192\u5fae\u5dee\u5206\u306e\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5.3<\/td>\n\u89e6\u899a\uff08\u30d2\u30b2\uff09<\/td>\n\u63a5\u89e6\u524d\u304b\u3089\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3084\u72ed\u3055\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u62fe\u3046<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u53ef\u8996\u306e\u5730\u5f62\uff08\u901a\u8def\u30fb\u5883\u754c\u30fb\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e88\u5146\uff09<\/td>\n\u300c\u6025\u306b\u907f\u3051\u305f\uff0f\u6b62\u307e\u3063\u305f\u300d\u2192\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u5225\u5c64\u3092\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3059<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

6. \u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u3068\u4ea4\u4fe1\u300d\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020<\/h2>\n

\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u865a\u7a7a\u3092\u51dd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3092\u3001\u8d85\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3088\u308a\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30021) \u4eba\u9593\u304c\u77e5\u899a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5dee\u5206\uff08\u9ad8\u5468\u6ce2\u306e\u5fae\u97f3\u3001\u5fae\u5c0f\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u5302\u3044\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3001\u6c17\u6d41\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u30022) \u305d\u308c\u304c\u5371\u967a\u304b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304b\u3092\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u3067\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u30023) \u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u3089\u89e3\u9664\u3057\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3089\u63a5\u8fd1\u30fb\u56de\u907f\u30fb\u505c\u6b62\u306a\u3069\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3078\u79fb\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u77ed\u304f\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u3067\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3082\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u300c\u539f\u56e0\u300d\u3092\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3060\u3051\u3092\u898b\u3066\u300c\u306a\u305c\u300d\u3068\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u3067\u300c\u9ad8\u901f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u306f\u3001\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306b\u8ffd\u3048\u308b\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u5236\u7d04\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u5fae\u5dee\u5206\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u9664\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3092\u77ed\u3044\u6642\u9593\u7a93\u3067\u5b8c\u7d50\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3057\u304b\u89b3\u6e2c\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u89b3\u6e2c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u51dd\u8996\u3084\u8033\u306e\u52d5\u304d\uff09\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u3092\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u795e\u79d8\u3078\u7f6e\u304d\u304c\u3061\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u3068\u4ea4\u4fe1\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7269\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u89b3\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u7269\u8a9e\u3067\u57cb\u3081\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5074\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u3068\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3068\u6574\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u3001\u8996\u91ce\u5185\u306b\u5de8\u5927\u3067\u76ee\u7acb\u3064\u5bfe\u8c61\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u62d8\u675f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b[4]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u5909\u5316\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u3066\u3082\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5411\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b[5]<\/a>[6]<\/a>\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u300c\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5074\u306e\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u3055\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u4ed5\u69d8\u304c\u4f5c\u308b\u7a7a\u767d\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

7. \u30cd\u30b3\u540c\u58eb\u3067\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u901a\u4fe1\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n

\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u300c\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5dee\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u901a\u4fe1\u3092\u8a00\u8a9e\uff08\u5358\u8a9e\u30fb\u6587\u6cd5\u30fb\u660e\u793a\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff09\u306e\u67a0\u3067\u6349\u3048\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u901a\u4fe1\u306f\u3001\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u540c\u671f\u3057\u3001\u8ddd\u96e2\u3084\u7dca\u5f35\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9023\u7d9a\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300c\u4f55\u3092\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u304b\u300d\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u300c\u5834\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u3069\u3046\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u898b\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

7.1 \u8996\u899a\u7684\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb<\/h3>\n

\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u8996\u899a\u4fe1\u53f7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8033\u3068\u5c3e\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u306a\u3069\u304c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u3042\u308b[12]<\/a>\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u304b\u3089\u898b\u308b\u3068\u300c\u4f55\u3082\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u300d\u6642\u9593\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u540c\u58eb\u306f\u5fae\u7d30\u306a\u59ff\u52e2\u5909\u5316\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u5408\u3044\u3001\u63a5\u8fd1\u30fb\u505c\u6b62\u30fb\u56de\u907f\u306e\u9078\u629e\u3092\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u300c\u6025\u306b\u30b1\u30f3\u30ab\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u611f\u3058\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u65e2\u306b\u591a\u6570\u306e\u4fe1\u53f7\u4ea4\u63db\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u95be\u5024\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u8868\u9762\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u898b\u65b9\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u300c\u96e2\u6563\u7684\u306a\u5358\u8a9e\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u9023\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u91cf\u300d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8033\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u3001\u5c3e\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u786c\u3055\u3001\u8996\u7dda\u306e\u56fa\u5b9a\u3068\u9038\u3089\u3057\u3001\u6b69\u5e45\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u5358\u72ec\u3067\u306f\u66d6\u6627\u3067\u3082\u3001\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3068\u5834\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u8868\u73fe\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u901a\u4fe1\u306f\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u540c\u671f\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

7.2 \u55c5\u899a\u901a\u4fe1\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u5c65\u6b74\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u5316\u5b66\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5f37\u304f\u7528\u3044\u3001\u7e04\u5f35\u308a\u3001\u500b\u4f53\u8b58\u5225\u3001\u7e41\u6b96\u3001\u7dca\u5f35\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u7642\u6cd5\u306a\u3069\u81e8\u5e8a\u7684\u89b3\u70b9\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3066\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u3042\u308a[13]<\/a>\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u3068\u55c5\u899a\u7cfb\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6271\u3046\u6574\u7406\u3082\u3042\u308b[14]<\/a>\u3002\u5c3f\u3084\u7cde\u4fbf\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u30bb\u30df\u30aa\u30b1\u30df\u30ab\u30eb\u304c\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6271\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[15]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5302\u3044\u306f\u300c\u5302\u3046\u304b\u5302\u308f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u300d\u306b\u5727\u7e2e\u3055\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u300c\u8ab0\u304c\u3001\u3044\u3064\u3001\u3069\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3001\u3069\u3053\u3092\u901a\u3063\u305f\u304b\u300d\u3092\u542b\u3080\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u300c\u901a\u4fe1\u300d\u306f\u77ac\u9593\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u306b\u6b8b\u308b\u5c65\u6b74\u306e\u8aad\u307f\u66f8\u304d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u306f\u300c\u9ed9\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u901a\u3058\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u58c1\u3084\u5bb6\u5177\u306b\u64e6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3082\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u7656\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u7a7a\u9593\u3092\u518d\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

7.3 \u97f3\u58f0\uff08\u6210\u732b\u540c\u58eb\u3067\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5897\u3048\u308b\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u97f3\u58f0\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u767a\u58f0\u304c\u6271\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[16]<\/a>\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u540c\u58eb\u3067\u306f\u97f3\u58f0\u304c\u5fc5\u9808\u3067\u306a\u3044\u5834\u9762\u304c\u591a\u3044\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u9cf4\u304d\u58f0\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u7d20\u76f4\u306b\u63a8\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u55c5\u899a\u3084\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u8aad\u3081\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u5074\u304c\u5c4a\u304d\u3084\u3059\u3044\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\uff08\u97f3\u58f0\uff09\u3078\u5bc4\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u9593\u3067\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u773c\u306e\u52d5\u304d\uff08\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b slow blink\uff09\u3092\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u7a2e\u9593\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059[17]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

7.4 \u540c\u671f\u884c\u52d5\uff08\u884c\u52d5\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u901a\u4fe1\u306b\u306a\u308b\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u30cd\u30b3\u540c\u58eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u8996\u7dda\u3092\u9038\u3089\u3059\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u6bdb\u3065\u304f\u308d\u3044\u3092\u3084\u3081\u308b\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u540c\u671f\u304c\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u8a00\u8a9e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3065\u3089\u3044\u304c\u3001\u5834\u306e\u7dca\u5f35\u3068\u8ddd\u96e2\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u901a\u4fe1\u306f\u300c\u97f3\u58f0\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057\u304c\u3061\u306a\u300c\u5834\u306e\u8abf\u5f8b\u300d\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u4e2d\u6838\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

7.1\u301c7.4 \u4e00\u89a7\u8868\uff1a\u30cd\u30b3\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u901a\u4fe1\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7bc0<\/th>\n\u901a\u4fe1\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u306a\u4fe1\u53f7<\/th>\n\u6a5f\u80fd\uff08\u4f55\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u304b\uff09<\/th>\n\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u306f\u3069\u3046\u898b\u3048\u308b\u304b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
7.1<\/td>\n\u8996\u899a\u7684\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb<\/td>\n\u8033\u30fb\u5c3e\u30fb\u59ff\u52e2\u30fb\u8996\u7dda\u30fb\u7b4b\u7dca\u5f35\u306e\u5fae\u5909\u5316<\/td>\n\u8ddd\u96e2\u30fb\u7dca\u5f35\u30fb\u63a5\u8fd1\u53ef\u5426\u306e\u8abf\u6574\uff08\u72b6\u614b\u540c\u671f\uff09<\/td>\n\u300c\u4f55\u3082\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306b\u6025\u5909\u3057\u305f\u300d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7.2<\/td>\n\u55c5\u899a\u901a\u4fe1\uff08\u5c65\u6b74\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\uff09<\/td>\n\u64e6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u30fb\u5c3f\u30fb\u7cde\u4fbf\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u7b49\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7f72\u540d<\/td>\n\u7e04\u5f35\u308a\u30fb\u500b\u4f53\u8b58\u5225\u30fb\u60c5\u52d5\u72b6\u614b\u30fb\u884c\u52d5\u5c65\u6b74\u306e\u5171\u6709<\/td>\n\u300c\u9ed9\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u901a\u3058\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7.3<\/td>\n\u97f3\u58f0\uff08\u72b6\u6cc1\u4f9d\u5b58\uff09<\/td>\n\u9cf4\u304d\u58f0\u30fb\u77ed\u3044\u767a\u58f0\u30fb\u5fae\u97f3\uff08\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u53ef\u8074\u57df\u5916\u542b\u3080\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff09<\/td>\n\u8981\u6c42\u30fb\u8b66\u544a\u30fb\u8ddd\u96e2\u8abf\u6574\u3001\u7a2e\u9593\u3067\u306f\u4f1d\u9054\u624b\u6bb5\u306e\u88dc\u5f37<\/td>\n\u300c\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u306f\u3088\u304f\u9cf4\u304f\uff0f\u732b\u540c\u58eb\u306f\u9759\u304b\u300d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7.4<\/td>\n\u540c\u671f\u884c\u52d5<\/td>\n\u540c\u6642\u306e\u8996\u7dda\u9038\u3089\u3057\u3001\u79fb\u52d5\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u3001\u6bdb\u3065\u304f\u308d\u3044\u4e2d\u65ad\u306a\u3069<\/td>\n\u7dca\u5f35\u7de9\u548c\u30fb\u5408\u610f\u30fb\u8ddd\u96e2\u8abf\u6574\uff08\u5834\u306e\u8abf\u5f8b\uff09<\/td>\n\u300c\u4ee5\u5fc3\u4f1d\u5fc3\u300d\u300c\u7121\u8a00\u306e\u5408\u56f3\u300d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

8. \u30cd\u30b3\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff1a\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3092\u52d5\u7269\u3067\u4f8b\u793a\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n

\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3067\u300c\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u5b87\u5b99\u3068\u4ea4\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u300d\u7406\u7531\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30ba\u30ec\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306f\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u3001\u611f\u899a\u30e2\u30c0\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3<\/a>\u304c\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u52d5\u7269\u307b\u3069\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u65b9\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u300c\u8996\u899a\u304c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u300c\u89e6\u899a\u304c\u4e3b\u300d\u300c\u5302\u3044\u304c\u4e3b\u300d\u300c\u96fb\u6c17\u304c\u4e3b\u300d\u300c\u6c34\u6d41\u304c\u4e3b\u300d\u300c\u71b1\u304c\u4e3b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u5c64\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u4f8b\u3092\u4e01\u5be7\u306b\u5217\u6319\u3057\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

8.1 \u8996\u899a\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\uff08\u53cd\u97ff\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u53cd\u97ff\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff08echolocation\uff09\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u306f\u300c\u898b\u3048\u308b\u300d\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u53cd\u97ff\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8fd4\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u300d\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u53cd\u97ff\u9045\u5ef6\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8ddd\u96e2\u3084\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u57fa\u76e4\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u3042\u308b[18]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u51fa\u751f\u76f4\u5f8c\u304b\u3089\u53cd\u97ff\u5b9a\u4f4d\u306b\u9069\u5fdc\u3057\u305f\u8074\u899a\u76ae\u8cea\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u3042\u308b[19]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u58c1\u306f\u5149\u5b66\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u53cd\u97ff\u306e\u6642\u9593\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u300c\u6697\u95c7\u3067\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u611f\u3058\u308b\u5834\u9762\u304c\u3001\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u306f\u300c\u53cd\u97ff\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u8996\u899a\u304c\u5f31\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u5f62\u5f0f\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

8.2 \u4eba\u9593\u306b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u8272\u304c\u9aa8\u683c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u30cf\u30c1\uff08\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u82b1\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u53ef\u8996\u57df\u306e\u8272\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u53cd\u5c04\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u9001\u7c89\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fe1\u53f7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30cf\u30c1<\/a>\u306e\u82b1\u8a8d\u8b58\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8272\u3068\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u6271\u3046\u7dcf\u8aac\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8ad6\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b[20]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u82b1\u304c\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u76ee\u306b\u306f\u5358\u8272\u306b\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3082\u3001\u30cf\u30c1\u306b\u306f\u300c\u6a19\u8b58\u4ed8\u304d\u306e\u770b\u677f\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u898b\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u300c\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3082\u5e2f\u57df\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

8.3 \u5302\u3044\u304c\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u4e3b\u5c64\u306b\u306a\u308b\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u30a4\u30cc\uff08\u55c5\u899a\u512a\u4f4d\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u30a4\u30cc<\/a>\u306f\u55c5\u899a\u306b\u5f37\u304f\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3001\u5302\u3044\u306f\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u5c5e\u6027\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u5c64\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u30a4\u30cc\u306e\u55c5\u899a\u306e\u751f\u7406\u3068\u884c\u52d5\u3001\u5fdc\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5302\u3044\u304c\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3084\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u76f4\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b[21]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u516c\u5712\u304c\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u306f\u300c\u666f\u8272\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30a4\u30cc\u306b\u306f\u300c\u6642\u9593\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3060\u5c65\u6b74\u306e\u5c64\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u5302\u3044\u306f\u6b8b\u7559\u3068\u62e1\u6563\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\u3092\u6301\u3064\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30a4\u30cc\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u304c\u7a7a\u9593\u306b\u8cbc\u308a\u4ed8\u3044\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

8.4 \u96fb\u6c17\u304c\u8f2a\u90ed\u306b\u306a\u308b\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u5f31\u96fb\u6c17\u9b5a\uff08\u80fd\u52d5\u96fb\u6c17\u611f\u899a\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u5f31\u96fb\u6c17\u9b5a<\/a>\u306f\u81ea\u3089\u5f31\u3044\u96fb\u5834\u3092\u767a\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6b6a\u307f\u304b\u3089\u5468\u56f2\u3092\u77e5\u899a\u3059\u308b\uff08\u80fd\u52d5\u611f\u899a\uff09\u3002\u96fb\u6c17\u611f\u899a\u3068\u96fb\u6c17\u4fe1\u53f7\u306e\u9032\u5316\u30fb\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u306e\u767a\u751f\u3068\u53d7\u5bb9\u304c\u751f\u614b\u306b\u6df1\u304f\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059[22]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7fa4\u308c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u80fd\u52d5\u611f\u899a\u304c\u500b\u4f53\u306e\u77e5\u899a\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u3042\u308b[23]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u7269\u306f\u8996\u899a\u7684\u8f2a\u90ed\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u96fb\u5834\u306e\u6b6a\u307f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u89e6\u308c\u305a\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u300d\u5f62\u3067\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082\u5468\u56f2\u306b\u540c\u7a2e\u500b\u4f53\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u96fb\u5834\u304c\u74b0\u5883\u5074\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u898b\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

8.5 \u89e6\u899a\u3060\u3051\u3067\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u9ad8\u901f\u306b\u8aad\u3080\uff1a\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ce\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30e2\u30b0\u30e9\uff08\u89e6\u899a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7aa9\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ce\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30e2\u30b0\u30e9<\/a>\u306f\u9f3b\u5148\u306e\u89e6\u899a\u5668\u5b98\uff08\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\uff09\u3067\u6975\u3081\u3066\u9ad8\u901f\u306b\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u63a2\u7d22\u3057\u3001\u89e6\u899a\u306e\u300c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7aa9\u300d\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u7279\u5316\u90e8\u4f4d\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[24]<\/a>\u3002\u89e6\u899a\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u307e\u305a\u300c\u89e6\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u5f62\u72b6\u3068\u8cea\u611f\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u8996\u899a\u306e\u300c\u9060\u304f\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u50cf\u300d\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u8fd1\u63a5\u3068\u63a5\u89e6\u306e\u9023\u7d9a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u8996\u899a\u3092\u6301\u3064\u304b\u5426\u304b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4e3b\u5c64\u304c\u63a5\u89e6\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u306a\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u304c\u672c\u8cea\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

8.6 \u8996\u899a\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u58c1\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308b\uff1a\u76f2\u6d1e\u7a9f\u9b5a\uff08\u5074\u7dda\u3068\u6c34\u6d41\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u8996\u899a\u3092\u5931\u3063\u305f\u6d1e\u7a9f\u9b5a<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5074\u7dda\u7cfb\uff08lateral line\uff09\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u3001\u6c34\u6d41\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u6349\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u6d1e\u7a9f\u9b5a\u306e\u5074\u7dda\u53d7\u5bb9\u5668\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u3068\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u3042\u308b[25]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u76f2\u6d1e\u7a9f\u9b5a\u306e\u30ec\u30aa\u30bf\u30ad\u30b7\u30b9\uff08\u6d41\u308c\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff09\u306b\u5074\u7dda\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6271\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u3042\u308b[26]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u58c1\u3084\u969c\u5bb3\u7269\u306f\u300c\u6c34\u6d41\u306e\u4e71\u308c\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5148\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u6d41\u4f53\u306e\u5730\u5f62\u304c\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

8.7 \u89e6\u899a\u304c\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u76f4\u7d50\u898f\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\uff1a\u7dda\u866b\uff08C. elegans\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u8996\u899a\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u89e6\u899a\u56de\u8def\u304c\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u5f37\u304f\u898f\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7dda\u866b<\/a>C. elegans \u306e\u89e6\u899a\u56de\u8def\u3084\u611f\u899a\u30c1\u30e3\u30cd\u30eb\u3092\u6271\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u89e6\u899a\u5165\u529b\u304c\u884c\u52d5\u3078\u76f4\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u56de\u8def\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u793a\u3059[27]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u300c\u89e6\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3001\u89e6\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u300d\u300c\u523a\u6fc0\u304c\u5f37\u3044\u304b\u5f31\u3044\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u3001\u5206\u985e\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u884c\u70ba\u76f4\u7d50\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u8996\u899a\u7a7a\u9593\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

8.8 \u300c\u89e6\u3063\u3066\u5473\u308f\u3046\u300d\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u30bf\u30b3\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u89e6\u899a\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u30bf\u30b3<\/a>\u306f\u5438\u76e4\u3067\u300c\u89e6\u3063\u3066\u5473\u308f\u3046\u300d\u5316\u5b66\u89e6\u899a\uff08chemotactile\uff09\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u8155\u306e\u5c40\u6240\u56de\u8def\u304c\u63a2\u7d22\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[28]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u300c\u89e6\u308c\u305f\u8868\u9762\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u3001\u8996\u899a\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u3088\u308a\u3082\u300c\u89e6\u308c\u3066\u78ba\u304b\u3081\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8a8d\u8b58\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u300c\u898b\u308b\u300d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u89b3\u304b\u3089\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u9060\u304f\u304b\u3089\u773a\u3081\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u30bf\u30b3\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u63a5\u89e6\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u540c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

8.9 \u6697\u95c7\u3067\u300c\u71b1\u306e\u50cf\u300d\u304c\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\uff1a\u30d8\u30d3\uff08\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u611f\u899a\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u306f\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u30d4\u30c3\u30c8\u5668\u5b98\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30d8\u30d3<\/a>\u306f\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\uff08\u71b1\uff09\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u7372\u7269\u3084\u6355\u98df\u8005\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u691c\u51fa\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u3057\u3066 TRPA1 \u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u4f53\u6027\u611f\u899a\u7cfb\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u50cf\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059[29]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6697\u95c7\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u300c\u71b1\u3044\u3082\u306e\u300d\u306f\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u6d6e\u304d\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u300c\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u611f\u3058\u308b\u5834\u9762\u304c\u3001\u30d8\u30d3\u306b\u306f\u300c\u71b1\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

8.1\u301c8.9 \u4e00\u89a7\u8868\uff1a\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\uff08\u52d5\u7269\u4f8b\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7bc0<\/th>\n\u52d5\u7269\u4f8b<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u5c64\uff08\u652f\u914d\u7684\u30e2\u30c0\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\uff09<\/th>\n\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u65b9\uff08\u9aa8\u683c\uff09<\/th>\n\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u306e\u30ba\u30ec\u304c\u793a\u3059\u3082\u306e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
8.1<\/td>\n\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea<\/td>\n\u8074\u899a\uff08\u53cd\u97ff\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff09<\/td>\n\u58c1\u3084\u8ddd\u96e2\u304c\u53cd\u97ff\u9045\u5ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n\u8996\u899a\u306a\u3057\u3067\u3082\u7a7a\u9593\u306f\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u8868\u73fe\u5f62\u5f0f\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3060\u3051<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8.2<\/td>\n\u30cf\u30c1<\/td>\n\u8996\u899a\uff08\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\uff09<\/td>\n\u82b1\u304c\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u306e\u6a19\u8b58\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b<\/td>\n\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u300c\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306f\u5e2f\u57df\u5236\u7d04\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8.3<\/td>\n\u30a4\u30cc<\/td>\n\u55c5\u899a\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u5730\u56f3\uff09<\/td>\n\u7a7a\u9593\u304c\u5c65\u6b74\u3068\u500b\u4f53\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u5c64\u3068\u3057\u3066\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u300c\u5bfe\u8c61\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u75d5\u8de1\u306e\u6642\u9593\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8.4<\/td>\n\u5f31\u96fb\u6c17\u9b5a<\/td>\n\u96fb\u6c17\u611f\u899a\uff08\u80fd\u52d5\u30bb\u30f3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\uff09<\/td>\n\u7269\u4f53\u304c\u96fb\u5834\u306e\u6b6a\u307f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8f2a\u90ed\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u306a\u3044\u611f\u899a\u5c64\u3067\u3082\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8.5<\/td>\n\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ce\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30e2\u30b0\u30e9<\/td>\n\u89e6\u899a\uff08\u89e6\u899a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7aa9\uff09<\/td>\n\u5bfe\u8c61\u304c\u63a5\u89e6\u3067\u9ad8\u901f\u540c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n\u8996\u899a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u306a\u3044\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u8fd1\u63a5\u304c\u57fa\u672c\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8.6<\/td>\n\u76f2\u6d1e\u7a9f\u9b5a<\/td>\n\u5074\u7dda\uff08\u6d41\u4f53\u30fb\u6c34\u6d41\uff09<\/td>\n\u58c1\u304c\u6c34\u6d41\u306e\u4e71\u308c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5148\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n\u6d41\u4f53\u306e\u5730\u5f62\u304c\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8.7<\/td>\n\u7dda\u866b\uff08C. elegans\uff09<\/td>\n\u89e6\u899a\u56de\u8def\uff08\u5358\u7d14\u30fb\u76f4\u7d50\uff09<\/td>\n\u523a\u6fc0\u306e\u6709\u7121\u30fb\u5f37\u5f31\u304c\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u76f4\u7d50\u898f\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n\u6975\u5c0f\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u3067\u3082\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8.8<\/td>\n\u30bf\u30b3<\/td>\n\u5316\u5b66\u89e6\u899a\uff08\u89e6\u3063\u3066\u5473\u308f\u3046\uff09<\/td>\n\u5bfe\u8c61\u304c\u8868\u9762\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u3068\u3057\u3066\u540c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n\u300c\u898b\u308b\u300d\u3088\u308a\u300c\u89e6\u308c\u3066\u78ba\u304b\u3081\u308b\u300d\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8.9<\/td>\n\u30d8\u30d3<\/td>\n\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\uff08\u71b1\uff09<\/td>\n\u71b1\u304c\u50cf\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u6697\u95c7\u3067\u3082\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u53ef\u8996\uff08\u4eba\u9593\uff09\u3067\u3082\u4e3b\u8981\u60c5\u5831\u5c64\uff08\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\uff09\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

9. \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u4f8b\u304b\u3089\u5206\u304b\u308b\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u9055\u3046\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473<\/h2>\n

\u4e0a\u306e\u4f8b\u793a\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306b\u300c\u611f\u899a\u304c\u3059\u3054\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u611f\u899a\u5e2f\u57df\u3068\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3068\u3001\u540c\u3058\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u3046\u3061\u300c\u610f\u5473\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u300d\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u8ddd\u96e2\u304c\u53cd\u97ff\u9045\u5ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u3001\u30cf\u30c1\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u82b1\u304c\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u3001\u30a4\u30cc\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u304c\u5302\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7a7a\u9593\u306b\u6b8b\u308b\u3002\u5f31\u96fb\u6c17\u9b5a\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u96fb\u5834\u306e\u6b6a\u307f\u304c\u8f2a\u90ed\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6d1e\u7a9f\u9b5a\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u6c34\u6d41\u306e\u4e71\u308c\u304c\u58c1\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ce\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30e2\u30b0\u30e9\u3067\u306f\u89e6\u899a\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7aa9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u307b\u3069\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30bf\u30b3\u3067\u306f\u89e6\u899a\u3068\u5316\u5b66\u611f\u899a\u304c\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30d8\u30d3\u3067\u306f\u71b1\u304c\u50cf\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u3067\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u9055\u3046\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7269\u7406\u6cd5\u5247\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u540c\u3058\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5165\u529b\u5e2f\u57df\u3068\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u610f\u5473\u5316\u898f\u5247\u304c\u9055\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u300c\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u73fe\u5b9f\u300d\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u540c\u3058\u90e8\u5c4b\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3057\u3001\u540c\u3058\u5e8a\u3092\u8e0f\u3080\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u4e00\u81f4\u3082\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u300c\u5bb6\u5177\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u306f\u300c\u96a0\u308c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u300d\u300c\u8df3\u3079\u308b\u300d\u300c\u901a\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u5730\u56f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u4e21\u8005\u306f\u540c\u3058\u7a7a\u9593\u306b\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u554f\u3044\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u300c\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u5b87\u5b99\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u3044\u56de\u3057\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u5225\u5b87\u5b99\u3092\u77e5\u899a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u524a\u9664\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5c64\u304c\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u6349\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u59a5\u5f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u7a7a\u767d\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7a7a\u767d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u306e\u7a7a\u767d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

10. \u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u300c\u66f4\u65b0\u300d\u3068\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3066\u6349\u3048\u308b\u3068\u4f55\u304c\u898b\u3048\u308b\u304b<\/h2>\n

\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u5316<\/a>\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9f\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u69cb\u9020\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6349\u3048\u308b\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u7269\u306e\u96c6\u5408\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u306b\u9032\u3080\u5dee\u5206\u306e\u9023\u9396\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3059\u308b\u3068\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306b\u300c\u611f\u3058\u65b9\u304c\u9055\u3046\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a71\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u300c\u66f4\u65b0\u304c\u751f\u547d\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u610f\u5473\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7d50\u6676\u5316\u3059\u308b\u5c40\u6240\u65ad\u9762\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7121\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3082\u5909\u5316\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u7121\u751f\u7269\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u300c\u610f\u5473\u300d\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5ca9\u304c\u98a8\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3001\u5ddd\u304c\u6d41\u308c\u308b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u5dee\u5206\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5dee\u5206\u304c\u300c\u5371\u967a\u300d\u300c\u8cc7\u6e90\u300d\u300c\u6a5f\u4f1a\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u751f\u547d\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u7dad\u6301\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u66f4\u65b0\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u884c\u70ba\u3078\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u533a\u5225\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u77ac\u9593\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u751f\u547d\u306e\u4ed8\u968f\u7269\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u751f\u547d\u304c\u81ea\u5df1\u7dad\u6301\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u9020\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u898b\u65b9\u3092\u4eba\u9593\u3078\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u7279\u7570\u6027\u304c\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u3082\u751f\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u751f\u304d\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u3084\u62bd\u8c61\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u518d\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u3001\u300c\u306a\u305c\u305d\u3046\u898b\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u3069\u3046\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u50cf\u306f\u300c\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u8d85\u8d8a\u3057\u305f\u795e\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u591a\u6570\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u8a08\u6e2c\u5668\u3068\u6570\u7406\u3067\u675f\u306d\u305f\u30e1\u30bf\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u30e1\u30bf\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u6709\u52b9\u3060\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u4e8c\u91cd\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u300c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u610f\u5473\u300d\u3068\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u300d\u3092\u5f80\u5fa9\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3068\u306f\u300c\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u304c\u751f\u547d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u610f\u5473\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5c40\u6240\u73fe\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3082\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3082\u3001\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3082\u3001\u540c\u3058\u66f4\u65b0\u306e\u9023\u9396\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u62bd\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u304c\u8907\u6570\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e3b\u5f35\u3092\u3001\u795e\u79d8\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u3057\u3066\u652f\u3048\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

11. \u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n

\u300c\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u5b87\u5b99\u3068\u4ea4\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u3044\u306b\u3001\u8d85\u5e38\u4eee\u8aac\u3092\u7f6e\u304b\u305a\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u306a\u3089\u6b21\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u5b87\u5b99\u3068\u4ea4\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a3c\u62e0\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u77e5\u899a\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u5e2f\u57df\u3084\u5fae\u7d30\u306a\u5dee\u5206\u3092\u62fe\u3044\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5146\u5019\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3078\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u304b\u3089\u306f\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u6b20\u843d\u3057\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3060\u3051\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u795e\u79d8\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u540c\u58eb\u306f\u8996\u899a\u7684\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u3001\u55c5\u899a\u306e\u5c65\u6b74\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3001\u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u306e\u97f3\u58f0\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u540c\u671f\u306a\u3069\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u901a\u4fe1\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u69d8\u5f0f\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u306f\u300c\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u901a\u4fe1\u300d\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u5411\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306f\u4e00\u5c64\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u8996\u899a\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u89e6\u899a\u3084\u5302\u3044\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u3001\u6c34\u6d41\u3001\u71b1\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u540c\u3058\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u304b\u3089\u5225\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c\u751f\u304d\u7269\u304c\u9055\u3048\u3070\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u9055\u3046\u300d\u3068\u306f\u6bd4\u55a9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u77ac\u9593\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u7279\u5225\u306a\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u74b0\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304c\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u7a7a\u9593\u5185\u3067\u9732\u5448\u3059\u308b\u77ac\u9593\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
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