{"id":4010,"date":"2026-03-15T00:03:16","date_gmt":"2026-03-14T15:03:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/?p=4010"},"modified":"2026-03-15T09:31:59","modified_gmt":"2026-03-15T00:31:59","slug":"linux-%e3%81%ae%e3%83%95%e3%82%a9%e3%83%b3%e3%83%88%e3%81%af%e3%81%a9%e3%81%ae%e3%82%88%e3%81%86%e3%81%ab%e8%a1%a8%e7%a4%ba%e3%81%95%e3%82%8c%e3%82%8b%e3%81%ae%e3%81%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/2026\/03\/15\/4010\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/2026\/03\/14\/3972\/\">\u524d\u56de\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3069\u3046\u9078\u3076\u304b\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f VL \u30b4\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u3001IPAex\u3001Noto Sans CJK\u3001Source Han Sans \u306a\u3069\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3001GNU\/Linux \u3067\u306f\u6b27\u6587\u7528\u3068\u548c\u6587\u7528\u3092\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8003\u3048\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u8ad6\u307e\u3067\u3092\u6271\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7d9a\u7de8\u3067\u6271\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6b21\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u300c\u9078\u3093\u3060\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c Linux \u306e\u3069\u3053\u306b\u52b9\u304d\u3001\u3069\u3053\u306b\u306f\u52b9\u304b\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fontconfig\">fontconfig<\/a> \u3068 <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/FreeType\">FreeType<\/a> \u3092\u8ef8\u306b\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3002Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u554f\u984c\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u306b\u304f\u304f\u898b\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5019\u88dc\u9078\u5b9a\u306e\u8a71\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u306e\u6307\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u8a71\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u8a71\u3001\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u6574\u5f62\u306e\u8a71\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6700\u7d42\u63cf\u753b\u306e\u8a71\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u5168\u90e8\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u300c\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u8a2d\u5b9a\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u304c\u3061\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref1\">[1]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref2\">[2]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref3\">[3]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>1. Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u554f\u984c\u306f\u306a\u305c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n<p>Linux \u3067\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5909\u3048\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u5947\u5999\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5165\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306b\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3001fc-match \u3067\u306f\u671f\u5f85\u3057\u305f\u540d\u524d\u304c\u8fd4\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306b GUI \u3067\u306f\u305d\u308c\u306a\u308a\u306b\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u3001\u9006\u306b GUI \u3067\u306f\u7dba\u9e97\u306a\u306e\u306b PDF \u751f\u6210\u3084\u753b\u50cf\u751f\u6210\u3067\u306f\u5225\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u300d\u3068\u300c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u9078\u3070\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u300d\u3068\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u305f\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u300d\u304c\u540c\u3058\u5834\u6240\u3067\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u3002Linux \u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3068\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6e21\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b shaping \u3068 layout \u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001fontconfig \u304c\u5019\u88dc\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306b FreeType \u304c\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u3092\u63cf\u753b\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8907\u6570\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref4\">[4]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref5\">[5]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref6\">[6]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref7\">[7]<\/a>\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5207\u308a\u5206\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u300c\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u9078\u3076\u5c64\u300d\u3068\u300c\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u63cf\u304f\u5c64\u300d\u3092\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u554f\u984c<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u7591\u3046\u3079\u304d\u5c64<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u8aa4\u89e3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3068\u9055\u3046\u3082\u306e\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n<td>fontconfig \u306e\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0<\/td>\n<td>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u6e08\u307f\u306a\u3089\u5fc5\u305a\u305d\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3060\u3051\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3060\u3051\u5225\u306e\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/td>\n<td>layout \u3068 fallback<\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u90e8 fontconfig \u306e\u5931\u6557\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u6587\u5b57\u3060\u3051\u5370\u8c61\u304c\u60aa\u3044<\/td>\n<td>FreeType \u306e\u63cf\u753b<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3060\u3051\u5909\u3048\u308c\u3070\u5168\u90e8\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3084\u3059\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GUI \u3068\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3067\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u9055\u3046<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5074\u306e\u5229\u7528\u7d4c\u8def<\/td>\n<td>Linux \u5168\u4f53\u3067 1 \u3064\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3060\u3051\u304c\u52b9\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001Linux \u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u554f\u984c\u306f\u300c\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u8a71\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u3001\u300c\u3069\u306e\u5c64\u306e\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u660e\u793a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u307e\u307e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u304c\u3061\u306a\u3053\u3068\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u6df7\u4e71\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5019\u88dc\u6bd4\u8f03\u3060\u3051\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u306a\u305c fc-match \u3068\u5b9f\u8868\u793a\u304c\u98df\u3044\u9055\u3046\u306e\u304b\u3001\u306a\u305c CUI \u3067\u306f\u307b\u307c\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u306e\u306b GUI \u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u52b9\u304f\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u7591\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6df7\u540c\u3092\u307b\u3069\u3044\u3066\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>2. Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u63cf\u753b\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30af<\/h2>\n<p>Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u51e6\u7406\u306f\u3001\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3067\u5b8c\u7d50\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u63cf\u3053\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9014\u4e2d\u3067 shaping engine \u3084 text layout \u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u3092\u7d4c\u7531\u3057\u3001fontconfig \u304c\u5019\u88dc\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u3001FreeType \u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u3092\u30d4\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u3078\u843d\u3068\u3059\u3002HarfBuzz \u306e\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u3001shaping engine \u306f Unicode codepoint \u5217\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u3084\u66f8\u8a18\u4f53\u7cfb\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u9078\u629e\u3068\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6c7a\u3081\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref4\">[4]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref5\">[5]<\/a>\u3002Pango \u306e\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u4ed8\u304d\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u304c itemization \u3084 shaping \u3084 rendering \u306e\u8907\u6570\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001PangoLayout \u306f\u6bb5\u843d\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u306a\u30ec\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u884c\u5206\u5272\u3001\u63c3\u3048\u3001\u6298\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u306a\u3069\u3092\u62c5\u3046 <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref6\">[6]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref7\">[7]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9014\u4e2d\u3067 fontconfig \u304c\u5b9f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u5019\u88dc\u3092\u8fd4\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066 FreeType \u304c\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u3092\u63cf\u753b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9805\u756a<\/th>\n<th>\u5c64<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u306a\u5f79\u5272<\/th>\n<th>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u3053\u3068<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u8981\u6c42\u3084\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u63cf\u753b\u8981\u6c42\u3092\u51fa\u3059<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3054\u3068\u306b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u6307\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u9055\u3046<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>shaping \/ layout<\/td>\n<td>\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u9078\u629e\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u6539\u884c\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u6271\u3046<\/td>\n<td>\u6b20\u5b57\u6642\u306e\u5225\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u9078\u629e\u3084\u884c\u5206\u5272\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>fontconfig<\/td>\n<td>\u8981\u6c42\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u5019\u88dc\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u9078\u3076<\/td>\n<td>sans \u3084 monospace \u304c\u5b9f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3078\u89e3\u6c7a\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>FreeType<\/td>\n<td>\u8f2a\u90ed\u3092\u30d4\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u3078\u843d\u3068\u3059<\/td>\n<td>\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u3067\u5370\u8c61\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/td>\n<td>\u5b57\u5f62\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u6301\u3064<\/td>\n<td>\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u512a\u5148\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u8cac\u52d9\u5206\u96e2\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3069\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u3069\u3053\u307e\u3067\u52b9\u304f\u304b\u3092\u5207\u308a\u5206\u3051\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002fontconfig \u306e\u958b\u767a\u8005\u5411\u3051\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u3082\u3001fontconfig \u306f XML \u8a2d\u5b9a\u304b\u3089\u5185\u90e8\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u69cb\u6210\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u3001\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u6700\u3082\u8fd1\u3044\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8fd4\u3059\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u6210\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref2\">[2]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref3\">[3]<\/a>\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001FreeType \u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u89e3\u91c8\u3057\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u3092\u30ec\u30f3\u30c0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u3067\u3042\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref9\">[9]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref10\">[10]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e8c\u5c64\u5206\u96e2\u3092\u4e00\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u300cfontconfig \u3092\u89e6\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u306e\u5370\u8c61\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u300c\u63cf\u753b\u3060\u3051\u5909\u3048\u305f\u3044\u306e\u306b generic family \u307e\u3067\u5d29\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5931\u6557\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>3. fontconfig \u306f\u4f55\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n<p>fontconfig \u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u3067\u3042\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref1\">[1]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref2\">[2]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001fontconfig \u304c\u300c\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u306b\u8fd4\u3059\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002fontconfig \u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u6e21\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u4e0a\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u7fa4\u3068\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u3001\u6700\u3082\u8fd1\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3092\u8fd4\u3059\u3002fonts-conf \u306e\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3067\u3082\u3001font matching \u306f\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5168\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u3001\u6700\u3082\u8fd1\u3044\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref3\">[3]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3092\u6e21\u3059\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001sans\u3001serif\u3001monospace \u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f generic family \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u5b9f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u7cfb\u7d71\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u304b\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002fontconfig \u306f\u3053\u306e\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u3092\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3001\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u53ce\u9332\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u306a\u3069\u3092\u898b\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5b9f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3078\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref1\">[1]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref2\">[2]<\/a>\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u300cSans 10\u300d\u3068\u8981\u6c42\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3001\u753b\u9762\u4e0a\u306e\u5168\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u304c\u5358\u4e00\u30d5\u30a1\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u6765\u308b\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u6b27\u6587\u306f 1 \u3064\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u304b\u3089\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u5225\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u8a18\u53f7\u306f\u5225\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6df7\u6210\u306f\u666e\u901a\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b<\/th>\n<th>\u610f\u5473<\/th>\n<th>\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>sans<\/td>\n<td>\u6c4e\u7528\u30b5\u30f3\u30bb\u30ea\u30d5\u7cfb\u306e\u5019\u88dc<\/td>\n<td>\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>serif<\/td>\n<td>\u6c4e\u7528\u30bb\u30ea\u30d5\u7cfb\u306e\u5019\u88dc<\/td>\n<td>\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3084\u8a00\u8a9e\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u5b9f\u4f53\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>monospace<\/td>\n<td>\u6c4e\u7528\u7b49\u5e45\u7cfb\u306e\u5019\u88dc<\/td>\n<td>\u548c\u6587\u304c\u6df7\u3056\u308b\u3068\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u306f 1 \u3064\u306b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001fontconfig \u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3046\u3048\u3067\u306f\u300c\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\u540d\u3092\u898b\u308b\u300d\u306e\u3067\u306f\u8db3\u308a\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u3001\u300c\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u304c\u4f55\u3092\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u306e\u304b\u300d\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u300c\u8a00\u8a9e\u6761\u4ef6\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u3069\u3046\u50cd\u304f\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u898b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002Linux \u3067\u6b27\u6587\u7528\u3068\u548c\u6587\u7528\u3092\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u524d\u56de\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e generic family \u3068 fallback \u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u3082\u59a5\u5f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>4. fallback \u3068 layout \u306f\u3069\u3053\u3067\u52b9\u3044\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n<p>Linux \u306e\u5b9f\u8868\u793a\u3067\u3055\u3089\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u304c\u3001font fallback \u3068 text layout \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Pango \u306e\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u4ed8\u304d\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306f itemization \u306e\u5165\u529b\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3084\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5c5e\u6027\u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u9078\u629e\u306b\u3001font features \u3084 letter spacing \u306f shaping \u306b\u3001\u8272\u3084\u4e0b\u7dda\u306f rendering \u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref6\">[6]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001Pango \u306e fallback \u5c5e\u6027\u3067\u306f\u3001fallback \u3092\u7121\u52b9\u5316\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u306f\u6700\u3082\u8fd1\u3044\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u3057\u304b\u53d6\u3089\u308c\u305a\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u4ee3\u66ff\u306f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u660e\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref8\">[8]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u88cf\u8fd4\u305b\u3070\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306f fallback \u304c\u524d\u63d0\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6b20\u5b57\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u5225\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3078\u843d\u3061\u308b\u306e\u304c\u6a19\u6e96\u52d5\u4f5c\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5c64\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001fontconfig \u306e\u8fd4\u308a\u5024\u3060\u3051\u3092\u898b\u3066\u5b89\u5fc3\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070 fc-match \u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3069\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u8868\u793a\u3067\u306f\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u304c fallback \u3055\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u3042\u308b\u7b87\u6240\u3060\u3051\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9006\u306b\u3001fc-match \u3067\u306f\u898b\u6163\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5019\u88dc\u540d\u304c\u8fd4\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001layout \u5074\u3067\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3084 shaping \u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8aad\u307f\u306b\u304f\u3055\u304c\u8868\u9762\u5316\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f\u3001fontconfig \u306e\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u3042\u308b layout \u5c64\u3092\u98db\u3070\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u73fe\u8c61<\/th>\n<th>\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u51e6\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u898b\u3048\u65b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3060\u3051\u5225\u306e\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/td>\n<td>fallback<\/td>\n<td>\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3060\u3051\u5b57\u9762\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u540c\u3058\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3067\u3082\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u5370\u8c61\u304c\u9055\u3046<\/td>\n<td>itemization \u3068 shaping<\/td>\n<td>\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3054\u3068\u306b\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u9078\u629e\u3068\u914d\u7f6e\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fc-match \u3068\u5b9f\u8868\u793a\u304c\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u611f\u899a\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<td>fontconfig \u306e\u5f8c\u6bb5\u3067 layout \u304c\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u6700\u7d42\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u306f\u8907\u6570\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u306e\u5408\u6210\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8868\u5c64\u3060\u3051\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u300c\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3092 1 \u3064\u6c7a\u3081\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3079\u3066\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u601d\u3044\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057 Linux \u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a GUI \u3084\u63cf\u753b\u7cfb\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u3054\u3068\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u3054\u3068\u3001\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5c5e\u6027\u3054\u3068\u306b\u7d4c\u8def\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5148\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u3001\u3042\u3068\u3067 fc-match \u3084 local.conf \u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3082\u3001\u904e\u5270\u306a\u671f\u5f85\u3092\u62b1\u304b\u305a\u306b\u6e08\u3080\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>5. FreeType \u306f\u4f55\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n<p>fontconfig \u304c\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u9078\u3076\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001FreeType \u306f\u305d\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u3069\u3046\u63cf\u304f\u304b\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001fontconfig \u304c\u300c\u8ab0\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u304b\u300d\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u3001FreeType \u304c\u300c\u3069\u3046\u898b\u305b\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u8f2a\u90ed\u304c\u786c\u304f\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u67d4\u3089\u304b\u304f\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3067\u8aad\u307f\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3001\u7d30\u3044\u7dda\u304c\u6f70\u308c\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5370\u8c61\u5dee\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u63cf\u753b\u6642\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref9\">[9]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref10\">[10]<\/a>\u3002FreeType \u306e\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u3067\u3082\u3001render mode \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u4ed8\u304d\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\u304b\u30011-bit \u306e\u30e2\u30ce\u30af\u30ed\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\u304b\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref11\">[11]<\/a>\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u300c\u540c\u3058\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u4f55\u3068\u306a\u304f\u5370\u8c61\u304c\u9055\u3046\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u63cf\u753b\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u898b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001FreeType \u306e LCD \u30b5\u30d6\u30d4\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u30ec\u30f3\u30c0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u3001LCD \u306e RGB \u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30d7\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u6709\u52b9\u89e3\u50cf\u5ea6\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u672a\u52a0\u5de5\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30d4\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u30ab\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u306f\u7d30\u3044\u7dda\u306b\u8272\u30d5\u30ea\u30f3\u30b8\u3092\u751f\u307f\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref12\">[12]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001driver properties \u306e\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u304c\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30d7\u30ed\u30d1\u30c6\u30a3\u3067\u5236\u5fa1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref13\">[13]<\/a>\u3002\u8981\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3001\u300c\u8272\u306b\u3058\u307f\u304c\u5acc\u3060\u304b\u3089\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\u300c\u9ad8 DPI \u3060\u304b\u3089\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306a\u3057\u3067\u3082\u3088\u3044\u300d\u300c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u6587\u5b57\u3060\u304b\u3089 slight \u304c\u8aad\u307f\u3084\u3059\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5224\u65ad\u306f\u3001fontconfig \u306e\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001FreeType \u5074\u306e\u63cf\u753b\u54c1\u8cea\u306e\u8a71\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u63cf\u753b\u8981\u7d20<\/th>\n<th>\u4f55\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u304b<\/th>\n<th>\u4f53\u611f\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u9055\u3044<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0<\/td>\n<td>\u30d4\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u683c\u5b50\u3078\u306e\u88dc\u6b63\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u8f2a\u90ed\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u611f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9<\/td>\n<td>\u8f2a\u90ed\u306e\u6ed1\u3089\u304b\u3055<\/td>\n<td>\u3056\u3089\u3064\u304d\u611f\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30b5\u30d6\u30d4\u30af\u30bb\u30eb<\/td>\n<td>LCD \u306e\u8272\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30d7\u5229\u7528<\/td>\n<td>\u89e3\u50cf\u611f\u3068\u8272\u306b\u3058\u307f\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u30aa\u30d5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u8abf\u6574\u3067\u6df7\u4e71\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001fontconfig \u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u89e6\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5dee\u306f FreeType \u5074\u306e\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3068\u63cf\u753b\u54c1\u8cea\u306f\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u539f\u5247\u306f\u3053\u306e\u7ae0\u304c\u6838\u5fc3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>6. \u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f55\u304c\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n<p>fontconfig \u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f XML \u3067\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f \/etc\/fonts \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref1\">[1]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref2\">[2]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref3\">[3]<\/a>\u3002\u5b9f\u52d9\u4e0a\u3088\u304f\u898b\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\/etc\/fonts\/conf.d \u3068 \/etc\/fonts\/local.conf \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002conf.d \u306f\u6709\u52b9\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u96c6\u5408\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001local.conf \u306f\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u3067\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001local.conf \u306f\u300c\u4f55\u3067\u3082 1 \u3064\u3067\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002generic family \u306e prefer \u9806\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5c40\u6240\u8abf\u6574\u306e\u3064\u3082\u308a\u3067\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u3001sans \u3084 monospace \u306e\u5168\u4f53\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5909\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5834\u6240<\/th>\n<th>\u5f79\u5272<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9f\u52d9\u4e0a\u306e\u6ce8\u610f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\/etc\/fonts\/conf.d\/<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u52b9\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u96c6\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u8aad\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306f\u4e00\u89a7\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\/etc\/fonts\/local.conf<\/td>\n<td>\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d<\/td>\n<td>\u89e6\u308a\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068 generic family \u5168\u4f53\u306b\u52b9\u304f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u4ed8\u5c5e\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u5c0e\u5165\u6642\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u6e08\u307f\u3067\u3082\u6700\u512a\u5148\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3064\u307e\u305a\u304d\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u300c\u305d\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u4eca\u306e\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3092\u540c\u4e00\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3060\u3051\u304c\u8aad\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3057\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u91cd\u306a\u308c\u3070\u5f8c\u52dd\u3061\u3084\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3067\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u6c7a\u307e\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001local.conf \u3092\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u5f8c\u306b fc-cache \u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u671f\u5f85\u3069\u304a\u308a\u306b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5341\u5206\u3042\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306e\u5931\u6557\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5185\u5bb9\u304b\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>7. fc-* \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u4f55\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n<p>Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001fc-* \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u7fa4\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u9055\u3046\u3002fc-match \u306f\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u8ab0\u304c\u9078\u3070\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u898b\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e fontconfig matching rules \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066 best font \u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref14\">[14]<\/a>\u3002fc-list \u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u4e0a\u3067 fontconfig \u304b\u3089\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref15\">[15]<\/a>\u3002fc-pattern \u306f pattern \u3092\u89e3\u6790\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3089 config substitution \u3084 default substitution \u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref16\">[16]<\/a>\u3002fc-conflist \u306f fontconfig \u304c\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u305f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u4e00\u89a7\u3092\u6ce8\u91c8\u4ed8\u304d\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3001\u3069\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u7121\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3069\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u51e6\u7406\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref17\">[17]<\/a>\u3002fc-cache \u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8d70\u67fb\u3057\u3001FreeType \u304c\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304b\u3089 cache files \u3092\u4f5c\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref18\">[18]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/th>\n<th>\u78ba\u8a8d\u5bfe\u8c61<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u306a\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>fc-list<\/td>\n<td>\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u4e00\u89a7<\/td>\n<td>\u305d\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fc-match<\/td>\n<td>\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u9078\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9f\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fc-pattern<\/td>\n<td>\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/td>\n<td>\u4f55\u3092\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fc-conflist<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u52b9\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u3069\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u8aad\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fc-cache -fv<\/td>\n<td>\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u518d\u751f\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u8ffd\u52a0\u30fb\u5909\u66f4\u5f8c\u306b\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"codecolorer-container text geshi\" style=\"overflow:auto;white-space:nowrap;width:1000px;\"><table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"line-numbers\"><div>1<br \/>2<br \/>3<br \/>4<br \/>5<br \/>6<br \/>7<br \/><\/div><\/td><td><div class=\"text codecolorer\" style=\"white-space:nowrap\">fc-list :lang=ja family<br \/>\nfc-match sans<br \/>\nfc-match monospace<br \/>\nfc-match &quot;sans:lang=ja&quot;<br \/>\nfc-pattern sans<br \/>\nfc-conflist<br \/>\nfc-cache -fv<\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u4e00\u89a7\u3092\u898b\u308c\u3070\u5206\u304b\u308b\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3001fc-match \u306e 1 \u884c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u300cLinux \u5168\u4f53\u306e\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u300d\u3092\u65ad\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5371\u967a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002fc-match \u306f\u300c\u305d\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6700\u7d42\u5019\u88dc\u300d\u3092\u8fd4\u3059\u9053\u5177\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3084\u63cf\u753b\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9006\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3053\u306e 5 \u3064\u3092\u5f79\u5272\u5206\u62c5\u3069\u304a\u308a\u306b\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u554f\u984c\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u5207\u308a\u5206\u3051\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>8. \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u306a\u305c\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u6df7\u5728\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u3088\u304f\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u300c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u611f\u899a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7570\u5e38\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u901a\u5e38\u52d5\u4f5c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6b27\u6587\u7528\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u90e8\u5206\u3060\u3051\u5225\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3078\u843d\u3061\u308b\u3002fontconfig \u306f\u8a00\u8a9e\u6761\u4ef6\u3084\u30b0\u30ea\u30d5\u53ce\u9332\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u898b\u3066\u6700\u9069\u306a\u5019\u88dc\u3092\u8fd4\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3001lang=ja \u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3068\u4ed8\u3051\u306a\u3044\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3067\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u666e\u901a\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref1\">[1]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref2\">[2]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref3\">[3]<\/a>\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u6bb5\u3067\u306f\u3001layout \u5074\u306e fallback \u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u52b9\u304f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b9f\u8868\u793a\u3067\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\u304c\u6df7\u5728\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u898b\u304b\u3051\u4e0a\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/th>\n<th>\u7d50\u679c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6b27\u6587\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3060\u3051\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u548c\u6587\u306f\u5225\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3078\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u898b 1 \u3064\u306b\u898b\u3048\u3066\u5b9f\u969b\u306f\u6df7\u6210\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>monospace \u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u82f1\u6570\u5b57\u306f\u7b49\u5e45\u3067\u3082\u548c\u6587\u306f\u5225\u7cfb\u7d71\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u5217\u5e45\u3084\u5370\u8c61\u304c\u63c3\u308f\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ja \u6587\u8108\u3067\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5019\u88dc\u304c\u5f37\u304f\u512a\u5148\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u901a\u5e38\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3068\u8fd4\u308a\u5024\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001Linux \u3067\u6b27\u6587\u7528\u3068\u548c\u6587\u7528\u3092\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u524d\u56de\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u597d\u307f\u306e\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001fontconfig \u3068 layout \u306e\u901a\u5e38\u52d5\u4f5c\u304b\u3089\u3082\u88cf\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30021 \u3064\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u3067\u5168\u90e8\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6700\u521d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u6df7\u5728\u306f\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u300d\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u3082\u904b\u7528\u3082\u5b89\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>9. CUI \u3067\u306f\u3069\u3053\u307e\u3067\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3001\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3089\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u306f\u5b9f\u52d9\u4e0a\u3068\u3066\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7d14\u7c8b\u306a Linux \u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u3084 SSH \u306e\u6587\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u5074\u306e fontconfig \u306f\u672c\u8cea\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002setfont \u306e\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001setfont \u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u3001EGA\/VGA character generator \u306b\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref19\">[19]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f console_codes \u306e\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001Linux console \u304c UTF-8 \u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306a\u3089\u5165\u529b\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u5217\u3092 Unicode code \u306b\u7d44\u307f\u7acb\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u306e mapping table \u3067 Unicode \u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref20\">[20]<\/a>\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001Linux \u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u306f fontconfig \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f console font \u3068 console driver \u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u74b0\u5883<\/th>\n<th>fontconfig \u306e\u5f71\u97ff<\/th>\n<th>\u88dc\u8db3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Linux \u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb<\/td>\n<td>\u307b\u307c\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<td>console font \u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u52d5\u304f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SSH<\/td>\n<td>\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u5074\u306f\u672c\u8cea\u3067\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u793a\u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u5074\u7aef\u672b\u304c\u62c5\u3046<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>tmux \/ screen<\/td>\n<td>\u672c\u8cea\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<td>\u7aef\u672b\u30a8\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u5074\u306e\u63cf\u753b\u306b\u5f93\u3046<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GUI \u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u7aef\u672b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u81ea\u4f53\u304c GUI \u3060\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PDF \/ \u753b\u50cf\u751f\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u6210\u5074\u3067\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u9078\u629e\u3068\u63cf\u753b\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001CUI \u306e\u307f\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3067 local.conf \u3092\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u3044\u3058\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u9006\u306b PDF \u751f\u6210\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306a\u306e\u306b\u300c\u3069\u3046\u305b CUI \u3060\u304b\u3089\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3053\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u672c\u5f53\u306b fontconfig \u3068 FreeType \u304c\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3092\u898b\u6975\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>10. \u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u300c\u306a\u3057\u300d\u3067\u3082\u3088\u3044\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n<p>Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6614\u306f\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u5f37\u3081\u306b\u3059\u308b\u611f\u899a\u304c\u5e83\u304f\u5171\u6709\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u5f37\u304c\u6b63\u89e3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002FreeType \u306e driver properties \u6587\u66f8\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u30d4\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u683c\u5b50\u3078\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u5f37\u304f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u304b\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001none\u3001slight\u3001medium\u3001full \u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u3001\u5b57\u5f62\u5fe0\u5b9f\u6027\u3068\u8996\u8a8d\u6027\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u30aa\u30d5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3042\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref13\">[13]<\/a>\u3002\u9ad8 DPI \u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f hintnone \u3067\u3082\u5341\u5206\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u9006\u306b\u4f4e DPI \u3084\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u591a\u7528\u3059\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f hintslight \u306e\u65b9\u304c\u5b89\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/th>\n<th>\u5411\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u9762<\/th>\n<th>\u5099\u8003<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>none<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8 DPI\u3001\u5b57\u5f62\u5fe0\u5b9f\u6027\u91cd\u8996<\/td>\n<td>\u5c0f\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3067\u306f\u7518\u304f\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>slight<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30b9\u30af\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7<\/td>\n<td>\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u7121\u96e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>medium<\/td>\n<td>\u5c0f\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u91cd\u8996<\/td>\n<td>\u3084\u3084\u786c\u304f\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>full<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e DPI \u3084\u6614\u306e\u74b0\u5883<\/td>\n<td>\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u5e38\u7528\u524d\u63d0\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u300c\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306a\u3057\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u3044\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7b54\u3048\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001fontconfig \u306e alias \u3084 prefer \u3092\u3044\u3058\u308b\u8a71\u3068\u3001FreeType \u306e\u63cf\u753b\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u3044\u3058\u308b\u8a71\u3092\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3002\u524d\u8005\u306f\u8ab0\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f8c\u8005\u306f\u3069\u3046\u898b\u305b\u308b\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u533a\u5225\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u300c\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3092 none \u306b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306b fc-match \u304c\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u3082\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>11. \u5b9f\u52d9\u4e0a\u306e\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3069\u3053\u308d<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5b89\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5d29\u3057\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3051\u3092\u660e\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u91dd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u9014\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u305f\u3044\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5074\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u63cf\u753b\u54c1\u8cea\u306f\u307e\u305a\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u3088\u3044\u3002generic family \u306e\u5168\u9762\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3092 local.conf \u3067\u884c\u3046\u3068\u3001\u601d\u308f\u306c\u7bc4\u56f2\u3078\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9006\u306b\u3001\u751f\u6210\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3001CI\u3001PDF \u51fa\u529b\u3001\u753b\u50cf\u751f\u6210\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7528\u9014\u3067\u306f\u3001fontconfig \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306b\u56fa\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308b <a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref1\">[1]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref2\">[2]<\/a><a class=\"ref\" href=\"#ref18\">[18]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u3084\u308a\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u306b\u89e6\u308b\u5834\u6240<\/th>\n<th>\u89e6\u308a\u3059\u304e\u306a\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u3088\u3044\u5834\u6240<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u3046\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u305f\u3044<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306e fontconfig<\/td>\n<td>FreeType \u306e\u7d30\u90e8\u3092\u6700\u521d\u304b\u3089\u5168\u90e8\u89e6\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u3092\u5c11\u3057\u6574\u3048\u305f\u3044<\/td>\n<td>\u30d2\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9<\/td>\n<td>generic family \u306e\u5168\u9762\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u512a\u5148\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u3044<\/td>\n<td>fc-match \u306e ja \u6761\u4ef6\u3064\u304d\u78ba\u8a8d<\/td>\n<td>fc-match \u306e 1 \u884c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u65ad\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CUI \u306e\u5d29\u308c\u3092\u76f4\u3057\u305f\u3044<\/td>\n<td>\u7aef\u672b\u5074\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3084\u6587\u5b57\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u5074\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d<\/td>\n<td>\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u5074 fontconfig \u306e\u307f\u3092\u904e\u4fe1\u3057\u306a\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5168\u90e8\u3092\u4e00\u5ea6\u306b\u89e6\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002fontconfig \u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001layout \u306e fallback\u3001FreeType \u306e\u63cf\u753b\u54c1\u8cea\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u5909\u6570\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30021 \u3064\u305a\u3064\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3066\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u898b\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u6700\u77ed\u8ddd\u96e2\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/2026\/03\/14\/3972\/\">\u524d\u56de<\/a>\u304c\u300c\u4f55\u3092\u9078\u3076\u304b\u300d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u300c\u305d\u306e\u9078\u629e\u304c\u3069\u3053\u306b\u52b9\u304f\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e 2 \u672c\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5019\u88dc\u6bd4\u8f03\u3068\u69cb\u9020\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u3088\u3046\u3084\u304f\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol class=\"references refs\">\n<li id=\"ref1\">Fontconfig User Guide. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.freedesktop.org\/software\/fontconfig\/fontconfig-user.html\">https:\/\/www.freedesktop.org\/software\/fontconfig\/fontconfig-user.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref2\">Fontconfig Developers Reference. <a href=\"https:\/\/fontconfig.pages.freedesktop.org\/fontconfig\/fontconfig-devel\/\">https:\/\/fontconfig.pages.freedesktop.org\/fontconfig\/fontconfig-devel\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref3\">Fontconfig Functional Overview. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.freedesktop.org\/software\/fontconfig\/fontconfig-devel\/x19.html\">https:\/\/www.freedesktop.org\/software\/fontconfig\/fontconfig-devel\/x19.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref4\">What is HarfBuzz? <a href=\"https:\/\/harfbuzz.github.io\/what-is-harfbuzz.html\">https:\/\/harfbuzz.github.io\/what-is-harfbuzz.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref5\">hb-shape: HarfBuzz Manual. <a href=\"https:\/\/harfbuzz.github.io\/harfbuzz-hb-shape.html\">https:\/\/harfbuzz.github.io\/harfbuzz-hb-shape.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref6\">Pango: Text Attributes and Markup. <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.gtk.org\/Pango\/pango_markup.html\">https:\/\/docs.gtk.org\/Pango\/pango_markup.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref7\">Pango.Layout. <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.gtk.org\/Pango\/class.Layout.html\">https:\/\/docs.gtk.org\/Pango\/class.Layout.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref8\">Pango.attr_fallback_new. <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.gtk.org\/Pango\/func.attr_fallback_new.html\">https:\/\/docs.gtk.org\/Pango\/func.attr_fallback_new.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref9\">FreeType Project. <a href=\"https:\/\/freetype.org\/\">https:\/\/freetype.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref10\">FreeType Glyph Conventions. <a href=\"https:\/\/freetype.org\/freetype2\/docs\/glyphs\/index.html\">https:\/\/freetype.org\/freetype2\/docs\/glyphs\/index.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref11\">FreeType Tutorial \/ I. <a href=\"https:\/\/freetype.org\/freetype2\/docs\/tutorial\/step1.html\">https:\/\/freetype.org\/freetype2\/docs\/tutorial\/step1.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref12\">FreeType API Reference: LCD Rendering. <a href=\"https:\/\/freetype.org\/freetype2\/docs\/reference\/ft2-lcd_rendering.html\">https:\/\/freetype.org\/freetype2\/docs\/reference\/ft2-lcd_rendering.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref13\">FreeType API Reference: Driver Properties. <a href=\"https:\/\/freetype.org\/freetype2\/docs\/reference\/ft2-properties.html\">https:\/\/freetype.org\/freetype2\/docs\/reference\/ft2-properties.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref14\">fc-match(1). <a href=\"https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/experimental\/fontconfig\/fc-match.1.en.html\">https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/experimental\/fontconfig\/fc-match.1.en.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref15\">fc-list(1). <a href=\"https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/testing\/fontconfig\/fc-list.1.en.html\">https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/testing\/fontconfig\/fc-list.1.en.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref16\">fc-pattern(1). <a href=\"https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/testing\/fontconfig\/fc-pattern.1.en.html\">https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/testing\/fontconfig\/fc-pattern.1.en.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref17\">fc-conflist(1). <a href=\"https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/testing\/fontconfig\/fc-conflist.1.en.html\">https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/testing\/fontconfig\/fc-conflist.1.en.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref18\">fc-cache(1). <a href=\"https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/unstable\/fontconfig\/fc-cache.1.en.html\">https:\/\/manpages.debian.org\/unstable\/fontconfig\/fc-cache.1.en.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref19\">setfont(8). <a href=\"https:\/\/man7.org\/linux\/man-pages\/man8\/setfont.8.html\">https:\/\/man7.org\/linux\/man-pages\/man8\/setfont.8.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"ref20\">console_codes(4). <a href=\"https:\/\/man7.org\/linux\/man-pages\/man4\/console_codes.4.html\">https:\/\/man7.org\/linux\/man-pages\/man4\/console_codes.4.html<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u56de\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3069\u3046\u9078\u3076\u304b\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f VL \u30b4\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u3001IPAex\u3001Noto Sans CJK\u3001Source Han Sans \u306a\u3069\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3001GNU\/Linux \u3067\u306f\u6b27\u6587\u7528\u3068\u548c\u6587\u7528\u3092 &#8230; <a title=\"Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/2026\/03\/15\/4010\/\" aria-label=\"Linux \u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8aad\u3080\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4010","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4010"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4010\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4039,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4010\/revisions\/4039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}