{"id":4042,"date":"2026-03-17T00:03:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T15:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/?p=4042"},"modified":"2026-03-16T20:56:11","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T11:56:11","slug":"emacs-lisp-%e3%81%ae%e5%ae%9f%e8%a3%85%e3%82%ac%e3%82%a4%e3%83%89%e3%83%a9%e3%82%a4%e3%83%b3%e3%82%92%e6%94%b9%e8%a8%82%e3%81%97%e3%81%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/2026\/03\/17\/4042\/","title":{"rendered":"Emacs Lisp \u306e\u5b9f\u88c5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u6539\u8a02\u3057\u305f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/h1>\n

\u4eca\u56de Emacs Lisp<\/a> \u306e\u5b9f\u88c5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3<\/a>\u3092\u6539\u8a02\u3057\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u518d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u305f<\/a>\u3002\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u4e00\u6587\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u58ca\u3055\u305a\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u898f\u7d04\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u6271\u3046\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u3001Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/a>\u3092\u5358\u306a\u308b\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u500b\u4eba\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u898f\u7d04<\/a>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u58ca\u3055\u305a\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u5b88\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u9032\u5316\u3060\u3051\u3092\u4e0a\u5c64\u306b\u7a4d\u307f\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u3001Emacs Lisp \u306e\u5b9f\u88c5\u65b9\u91dd\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u306e\u597d\u307f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u9577\u671f\u4e92\u63db\u6027\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u8010\u6027\u3001\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u5236\u5fa1\u3001\u79fb\u884c\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u8ad6\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002GNU Emacs<\/a> \u306f\u9577\u3044\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3084\u53e4\u3044 Lisp \u8cc7\u7523\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u3082\u7d99\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u73cd\u3057\u3044\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u306f\u8a87\u5f35\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044 [1]<\/a>[2]<\/a>[3]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30e2\u30c0\u30f3\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044 UI\u3001completion framework\u3001LSP\u3001tree-sitter\u3001\u5916\u90e8 package \u7fa4\u3092\u7a4d\u307f\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u5feb\u9069\u3055\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u69cb\u6210\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5feb\u9069\u3055\u306f upstream \u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u4fdd\u5b88\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u5909\u52d5\u3001Emacs \u672c\u4f53\u306e API \u5909\u5316\u306b\u5f37\u304f\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3002\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306b\u306f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3067\u3082\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306b\u306f rewrite\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5d29\u58ca\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u4e0d\u80fd\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u6163\u308c\u305f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u306b\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304d\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u672c\u7a3f\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9006\u5074\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001stable core \u3092\u4fdd\u3061\u3001\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u8981\u7d20\u306f optional extension \u3068\u3057\u3066\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3057\u3001API \u5909\u5316\u306f compatibility layer \u3067\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u3001\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u308b\u3002\u8981\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3001Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u300c\u9577\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u300d\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u76ee\u6a19\u306b\u636e\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1. \u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u306f\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u58ca\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/h2>\n

\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc<\/a>\u306e\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u58ca\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u8a00\u3046\u300c\u58ca\u3055\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306b\u8d77\u52d5\u6642\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u3092\u51fa\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u9577\u5e74\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u30ad\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30d5\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u95a2\u6570\u306e\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u9806\u5e8f\u3001\u6697\u9ed9\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u624b\u9806\u3001\u4f53\u3067\u899a\u3048\u305f workflow \u3092\u542b\u3081\u3066\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u904b\u7528\u53f2\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u6c88\u6bbf\u3057\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u8cc7\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u300c\u53e4\u3044\u304b\u3089\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u300d\u300c\u30e2\u30c0\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u66f8\u304d\u76f4\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u767a\u60f3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u6b63\u5f53\u5316\u7406\u7531\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u6319\u52d5\u304c\u4fdd\u6301\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u4fa1\u5024\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

GNU Emacs \u306f\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u5f8c\u65b9\u4e92\u63db\u6027<\/a>\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u5c65\u6b74\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u30011970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u304b\u3089 GNU Emacs \u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u5229\u7528\u8cc7\u7523\u306e\u7d99\u627f\u304c\u6587\u5316\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6839\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308b [2]<\/a>[3]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f Emacs \u306e\u6587\u5316\u306b\u9006\u3089\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3080\u3057\u308d\u305d\u306e\u6975\u7aef\u306b\u5b89\u5b9a\u5fd7\u5411\u306a\u5074\u9762\u3092\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u307e\u3067\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306b\u5ef6\u9577\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u89b3\u70b9<\/th>\n\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30e2\u30c0\u30f3\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/th>\n\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6700\u512a\u5148\u4e8b\u9805<\/td>\n\u65b0\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u3068\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u5feb\u9069\u6027\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u6319\u52d5\u306e\u4fdd\u6301\u3068\u9577\u671f\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53e4\u3044\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u6271\u3044<\/td>\n\u53e4\u3044\u5b9f\u88c5\u306f\u6574\u7406\u3084 rewrite \u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9650\u308a\u8cc7\u7523\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u8efd\u3005\u3057\u304f\u89e6\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051<\/td>\n\u7de8\u96c6\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u500b\u4eba\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

2. Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u77ed\u547d\u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u9577\u671f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u8cc7\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/h2>\n

\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u3001OS \u66f4\u65b0\u3084\u88fd\u54c1\u66f4\u65b0\u306e\u305f\u3073\u306b\u4f5c\u308a\u76f4\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057 Emacs \u3067\u306f\u4e8b\u60c5\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002.emacs\u3001init.el\u3001\u81ea\u4f5c elisp\u3001\u72ec\u81ea\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u7528\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u304c\u4f55\u5e74\u3082\u4f55\u5341\u5e74\u3082\u7d99\u627f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u73cd\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Emacs Lisp Reference Manual \u304c\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001Emacs \u306f\u62e1\u5f35\u53ef\u80fd\u306a Lisp \u74b0\u5883\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5229\u7528\u8005\u306f editor \u306e\u5229\u7528\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3059\u308b\u958b\u767a\u8005\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b [1]<\/a>[4]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5883\u754c\u306f\u8584\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f disposable configuration \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f long-lived asset \u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u65b9\u304c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u8cc7\u7523\u3068\u306f\u5358\u306b\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u91cf\u306e\u591a\u3055\u3092\u6307\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3002\u9577\u5e74\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u306f\u3001edge case \u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3001\u5fae\u5999\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u5dee\u306e\u5438\u53ce\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u624b\u9806\u306b\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u3001\u58ca\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044\u9806\u5e8f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u7d4c\u9a13\u5247\u306a\u3069\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u4e2d\u306b\u660e\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u5bff\u547d\u3092\u300c\u305d\u306e\u65e5\u306e\u5feb\u9069\u3055\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u751f\u547d\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u9577\u3055\u300d\u3067\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5bfe\u8c61<\/th>\n\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u5bff\u547d\u611f\u899a<\/th>\n\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u306e\u898b\u65b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/td>\n\u6570\u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u4f5c\u308a\u76f4\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n\u672c\u7a3f\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
shell \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/td>\n10 \u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7d99\u627f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n\u9577\u671f\u8cc7\u7523\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u3079\u304d\u4ee3\u8868\u4f8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/td>\n20 \u5e74\u898f\u6a21\u3067\u7d99\u627f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3082\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n\u500b\u4eba\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u8a08\u3059\u308b\u3079\u304d\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

3. \u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u756a\u53f7\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u5206\u5c90\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n

\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u5b9f\u88c5\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7279\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u304c\u3001version check \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f capability detection \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Emacs \u306f\u540c\u3058\u30e1\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3082\u3001distribution \u306b\u3088\u308b patch\u3001backport\u3001feature backfill\u3001\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5dee\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5f97\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u300c\u3053\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3053\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3060\u300d\u3068\u6c7a\u3081\u6253\u3061\u3059\u308b\u8a2d\u8a08\u306f\u5371\u967a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Debian<\/a> \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a distribution \u306f policy \u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3068\u4fdd\u5b88\u6027\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e0a\u6d41\u7248\u3068\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u6319\u52d5\u304c\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u306f\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b [5]<\/a>[6]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

Emacs Lisp \u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7d20\u76f4\u306a\u624b\u6bb5\u304c\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u95a2\u6570\u5b58\u5728\u78ba\u8a8d\u306b\u306f fboundp\u3001\u5909\u6570\u5b58\u5728\u78ba\u8a8d\u306b\u306f boundp\u3001feature \u306e\u6709\u7121\u306b\u306f featurep \u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001JSON \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u65b0\u65e7 API \u304c\u5171\u5b58\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u9818\u57df\u3067\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u88c5\u3060\u3051\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308b [7]<\/a>[8]<\/a>\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u8868\u8a18\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4eca\u3053\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u547c\u3079\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5224\u5b9a\u5bfe\u8c61<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u3046\u624b\u6bb5<\/th>\n\u610f\u5473<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u95a2\u6570<\/td>\nfboundp<\/td>\n\u305d\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u53ef\u80fd\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5909\u6570<\/td>\nboundp<\/td>\n\u305d\u306e\u5909\u6570\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u675f\u7e1b\u6e08\u307f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
feature<\/td>\nfeaturep<\/td>\n\u305d\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u96c6\u5408\u304c\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u6e08\u307f\u3067\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

4. Stable Core \u3068 Optional Extension \u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n

\u9577\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u58ca\u308c\u306b\u304f\u304f\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5909\u308f\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u540c\u3058\u5c64\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u5909\u308f\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001\u57fa\u672c Lisp\u3001builtin package\u3001\u9577\u5e74\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u305f\u3044\u6319\u52d5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u306f tree-sitter\u3001icons\u3001completion framework\u3001\u5916\u90e8 package\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684 UI \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5468\u8fba\u62e1\u5f35\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u540c\u4e00\u5c64\u306b\u6df7\u5728\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5468\u8fba\u62e1\u5f35\u306e\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u3055\u304c core \u306b\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u4e0d\u80fd\u3084 workflow \u306e\u7834\u58ca\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u306f stable core \u3092\u5148\u306b\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u306b optional extension \u3092\u91cd\u306d\u308b\u3002Emacs 29 \u4ee5\u964d\u3067\u306f tree-sitter \u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304c\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3082 treesit-ready-p \u3084 parser \u306e\u6e96\u5099\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3064\u3064\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u524d\u63d0\u3067\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b [9]<\/a>[10]<\/a>[11]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u3042\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u3060\u3051\u4e0a\u7a4d\u307f\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u601d\u60f3\u3068\u6574\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002\u65e7\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f core \u3060\u3051\u3067\u52d5\u304d\u3001\u65b0\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f extension \u304c\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u975e\u5bfe\u79f0\u6027\u3053\u305d\u304c\u9577\u5bff\u547d\u306e\u9375\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5c64<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u306a\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0a\u306e\u5f79\u5272<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Stable Core<\/td>\n\u57fa\u672c elisp\u3001builtin package\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u53e4\u3044 Emacs \u3067\u3082\u52d5\u304f\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u3002<\/td>\n\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u751f\u5b58\u3055\u305b\u308b\u571f\u53f0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Optional Extension<\/td>\ntree-sitter\u3001icons\u3001modern UI\u3001\u5916\u90e8 package\u3001\u5f37\u5316\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u3002<\/td>\n\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u3060\u3051\u6709\u52b9\u5316\u3057\u571f\u53f0\u3092\u6c5a\u67d3\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

5. API \u5909\u66f4\u306f Compatibility Layer \u3067\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n

API \u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u300c\u53e4\u3044\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a compat layer \u3092\u631f\u3081\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3002\u7406\u7531\u306f\u5358\u7d14\u3067\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u624b\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b API \u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u7a4d\u307f\u91cd\u306a\u3063\u305f\u671f\u5f85\u5024\u307e\u3067\u5909\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Emacs Lisp Manual \u304c\u793a\u3059 loading\u3001features\u3001byte compilation \u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u5dee\u3084 API \u5dee\u3092\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306b\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8584\u3044 adapter \u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5341\u5206\u306b\u81ea\u7136\u3067\u3042\u308b [4]<\/a>[12]<\/a>[13]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u300chistorical code \u2192 compatibility layer \u2192 current API\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u70b9\u304c compat layer \u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u4f1d\u64ad\u304c\u6b62\u307e\u308b\u3002\u65e7\u8a2d\u5b9a\u672c\u4f53\u3092\u6e29\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u307e\u307e\u3001\u65b0 API \u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u3060\u3051\u3092\u4e2d\u9593\u5c64\u3067\u5438\u53ce\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f adapter \u3084 facade \u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001API \u5909\u66f4\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u306a\u304f\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001API \u5909\u66f4\u304c core \u306b\u76f4\u6483\u3057\u306a\u3044\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u8981\u7d20<\/th>\n\u5f79\u5272<\/th>\n\u5909\u66f4\u6642\u306e\u8cac\u52d9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Historical Code<\/td>\n\u9577\u5e74\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u672c\u4f53\u3068\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u76f4\u63a5\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Compatibility Layer<\/td>\n\u65e7 API \u3068\u65b0 API \u306e\u5dee\u5206\u3092\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306b\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u65b0\u65e7\u5dee\u5206\u304c\u51fa\u305f\u3068\u304d\u6700\u521d\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Current API<\/td>\nEmacs \u672c\u4f53\u3084\u5468\u8fba\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u5148\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3082 core \u3078\u76f4\u63a5\u6ce2\u53ca\u3055\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

6. \u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3057\u3001\u5916\u90e8 package \u306f\u4efb\u610f\u306b\u3068\u3069\u3081\u308b<\/h2>\n

\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u5229\u4fbf\u6027\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u304c\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u6d41\u5165\u53e3\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5916\u90e8 package \u306f API \u5909\u66f4\u3001\u4fdd\u5b88\u8005\u4e0d\u5728\u3001repository \u6d88\u5931\u3001\u975e\u4e92\u63db\u66f4\u65b0\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002MELPA<\/a> \u306f Emacs \u30a8\u30b3\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6d3b\u529b\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304c\u3001\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89b3\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u300c\u3042\u308b\u65e5\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u6271\u3046\u65b9\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308b [14]<\/a>\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067 package.el \u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u81ea\u4f53\u306f Emacs \u672c\u4f53\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u516c\u5f0f manual \u3067\u3082 package archive \u3084 package file \u306e\u6271\u3044\u304c\u6574\u7406\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b [15]<\/a>[16]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u3092 builtin\u3001optional packages\u3001MELPA \u306e\u9806\u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u300cMELPA \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306a\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u300cMELPA \u306b core \u306e\u751f\u5b58\u3092\u4f9d\u5b58\u3055\u305b\u308b\u306a\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u6e1b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8a31\u5bb9\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u4e0d\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8a31\u5bb9\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002graceful degradation \u3092\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u3001\u5916\u90e8 package \u306f optional extension \u3068\u3057\u3066\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a package \u6d88\u6ec5\u3084 API break \u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f edge \u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d<\/th>\n\u4f9d\u5b58\u5148<\/th>\n\u63a1\u7528\u7406\u7531<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
1<\/td>\nbuiltin<\/td>\n\u672c\u4f53\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u914d\u5e03\u3055\u308c\u9577\u671f\u4e92\u63db\u6027\u3068\u4fdd\u5b88\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\noptional packages<\/td>\n\u5229\u4fbf\u6027\u3092\u5f97\u3064\u3064\u7121\u304f\u3066\u3082 core \u304c\u751f\u304d\u6b8b\u308b\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nMELPA<\/td>\n\u6709\u7528\u3060\u304c\u9577\u671f\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3088\u308a\u5909\u5316\u306e\u901f\u3055\u3092\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u6271\u3046\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

7. Rewrite \u3092\u907f\u3051\u3001Incremental Evolution \u3092\u9078\u3076<\/h2>\n

\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u304c\u5927\u898f\u6a21 rewrite \u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002rewrite \u306f\u6700\u3082\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9577\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u305f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u306f\u3001\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4f9d\u5b58\u3001\u5fae\u5999\u306a\u6319\u52d5\u3001\u6697\u9ed9\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u3001\u6163\u308c\u305f\u64cd\u4f5c\u9806\u5e8f\u304c\u84c4\u7a4d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u76f4\u3057\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3082\u3001interactive \u306a\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u3001hook \u306e\u9806\u5e8f\u3001\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u6642\u306e\u9000\u907f\u52d5\u4f5c\u306a\u3069\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002GNU Coding Standards \u3067\u3082\u3001\u4fdd\u5b88\u6027\u3084\u660e\u78ba\u3055\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u8996\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5229\u7528\u8005\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u3092\u6b63\u5f53\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044 [17]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u300c\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3064\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u7acb\u3064\u3002\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u53e4\u3055\u3001\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u306e\u53e4\u81ed\u3055\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u3067\u306a\u3044 style \u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u5358\u72ec\u3067\u306f rewrite \u306e\u7406\u7531\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001compat layer \u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u3001optional extension \u3078\u306e\u5207\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u5206\u5c90\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306a\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u59ff\u52e2\u306f rewrite \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f incremental evolution \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5909\u5316\u3092\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u72ed\u304f\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u9650\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5909\u66f4\u624b\u6cd5<\/th>\n\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306a\u898b\u3048\u65b9<\/th>\n\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5927\u898f\u6a21 rewrite<\/td>\n\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u306f\u6574\u7406\u3055\u308c\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u96a0\u308c\u305f\u4f9d\u5b58\u3084\u8eab\u4f53\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f workflow \u3092\u58ca\u3059\u5371\u967a\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306a\u4fee\u6b63<\/td>\n\u5730\u5473\u3067\u53e4\u3044\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u6b8b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u5f71\u97ff\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u5c65\u6b74\u8cc7\u7523\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
compat layer \u306e\u8ffd\u52a0<\/td>\n\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u91cf\u306f\u5897\u3048\u308b\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u306f\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u4f1d\u64ad\u3092\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u306b\u5411\u304f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

8. Deprecated API \u306f\u76e3\u8996\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u58ca\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u6d88\u3055\u306a\u3044<\/h2>\n

\u9577\u671f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u6575\u306f\u7a81\u7136\u306e\u5168\u9762\u5d29\u58ca\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u9032\u3080 API \u975e\u63a8\u5968\u5316\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Emacs Lisp \u306b\u306f byte compilation \u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8b66\u544a\u3084\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u306f Compile-Log \u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u628a\u63e1\u3067\u304d\u308b [13]<\/a>[18]<\/a>[19]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u306f byte-compile warnings \u3092\u5065\u5eb7\u8a3a\u65ad\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u975e\u63a8\u5968 API \u306e\u5146\u5019\u3092\u65e9\u3081\u306b\u691c\u77e5\u3057\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3089 compat layer \u3092\u631f\u307f\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u5206\u5c90\u3084\u4ee3\u66ff\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8b66\u544a\u304c\u51fa\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u65e7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5168\u9762\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001deprecated \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u4eca\u3059\u3050\u5b9f\u5bb3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8b66\u544a\u306f\u5c06\u6765\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5373\u6642\u306e\u524a\u9664\u547d\u4ee4\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u79fb\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3060\u3051\u3092\u6e96\u5099\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u59ff\u52e2\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5229\u7528\u8005\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u5b88\u308a\u3064\u3064\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u3082\u5099\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u58ca\u308c\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u53e4\u3044\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u6d88\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u539f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u6020\u6162\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u8cc7\u7523\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u76e3\u8996\u5bfe\u8c61<\/th>\n\u78ba\u8a8d\u624b\u6bb5<\/th>\n\u57fa\u672c\u5bfe\u5fdc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u975e\u63a8\u5968 API<\/td>\nbyte compilation \u306e\u8b66\u544a\u3084\u95a2\u9023\u6587\u66f8\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u3067\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u307e\u305a\u4e92\u63db\u5c64\u3084\u6761\u4ef6\u5206\u5c90\u3067\u5438\u53ce\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3084\u5909\u6570<\/td>\nCompile-Log \u3084 byte compiler \u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u74b0\u5883\u5dee\u304b\u5b9f\u88c5\u6f0f\u308c\u304b\u3092\u5207\u308a\u5206\u3051\u3066\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306b\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u5909\u66f4<\/td>\nNEWS \u3068 manual \u306e\u5dee\u5206\u3092\u8ffd\u3063\u3066\u4e88\u5146\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u58ca\u308c\u308b\u524d\u306b fallback \u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u672c\u4f53\u306f\u6025\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u63db\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

9. Lexical Binding \u306f\u73fe\u4ee3\u6a19\u6e96\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u4e92\u63db\u6027\u3092\u58ca\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044<\/h2>\n

Lexical binding<\/a> \u306f\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e Emacs Lisp \u5b9f\u88c5\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u57fa\u76e4\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u516c\u5f0f manual \u3067\u3082 lexical binding \u306e\u610f\u5473\u3001dynamic binding \u3068\u306e\u5dee\u3001\u79fb\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u6574\u7406\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b [20]<\/a>[21]<\/a>[22]<\/a>\u3002\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044 scope\u3001closure \u306e\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u6271\u3044\u3001\u4fdd\u5b88\u6027\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u306f lexical-binding: t \u3092\u660e\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5404 .el \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6a19\u6e96\u306b\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u306f\u59a5\u5f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305f\u3060\u3057\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092 modernization \u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u632f\u308a\u56de\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002lexical binding \u306f\u9577\u671f\u4fdd\u5b88\u6027\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u74b0\u5883\u3084\u65e2\u5b58\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5207\u308a\u6368\u3066\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u79fb\u884c\u6642\u306b\u306f\u3001dynamic binding \u3092\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u3057\u305f\u65e2\u5b58\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5909\u6570\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u52d5\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a lexical binding \u306e\u63a1\u7528\u3082\u307e\u305f\u3001rewrite \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f controlled migration \u3068\u3057\u3066\u884c\u3046\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u8ad6\u70b9<\/th>\n\u63a1\u7528\u7406\u7531<\/th>\n\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u4e88\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<\/td>\n\u5909\u6570\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u308a\u8aad\u307f\u3084\u3059\u3055\u304c\u5897\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n\u52d5\u7684\u675f\u7e1b\u3092\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u3057\u305f\u53e4\u3044\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u6319\u52d5\u78ba\u8a8d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4fdd\u5b88\u6027<\/td>\nclosure \u3084\u5c40\u6240\u5909\u6570\u306e\u6271\u3044\u304c\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n\u79fb\u884c\u6642\u306b\u6697\u9ed9\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u3092\u58ca\u3055\u306a\u3044\u914d\u616e\u304c\u8981\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6a19\u6e96\u5316<\/td>\n\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e Emacs Lisp \u306e\u5b9f\u8df5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u63a1\u7528\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3068\u672c\u6765\u306e\u9577\u671f\u4e92\u63db\u601d\u60f3\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

10. \u65b0\u3057\u3044 UI \u3068\u975e\u540c\u671f\u51e6\u7406\u306f\u4fbf\u5229\u3060\u304c core \u306b\u6607\u683c\u3055\u305b\u306a\u3044<\/h2>\n

tree-sitter\u3001parser-based font lock\u3001icon package\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a completion UI\u3001\u975e\u540c\u671f\u901a\u4fe1\u3084\u975e\u540c\u671f\u51e6\u7406\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e Emacs \u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5229\u4fbf\u6027\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u5909\u5316\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u4f9d\u5b58\u3082\u5f37\u3044\u3002tree-sitter \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u516c\u5f0f manual \u81ea\u4f53\u304c grammar \u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3001buffer \u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3001parser \u6e96\u5099\u72b6\u6cc1\u306a\u3069\u8907\u6570\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5e38\u6642\u5229\u7528\u3092\u7121\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044 [10]<\/a>[11]<\/a>[23]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f use-package \u3082\u73fe\u5728\u306f Emacs \u672c\u4f53\u5074\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5229\u7528\u306f package-centered \u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6587\u5316\u3092\u5f37\u3081\u3084\u3059\u3044 [24]<\/a>[25]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u65b0\u3057\u3044 UI \u3084 async enhancement \u3092 optional extension \u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u3002\u53e4\u3044 Emacs\u3001minimal environment\u3001remote environment\u3001\u4f4e\u4f9d\u5b58\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u3082 core \u304c\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5229\u4fbf\u6027\u5411\u4e0a\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3060\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f core \u306e\u751f\u5b58\u3068\u5f15\u304d\u63db\u3048\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3088\u3044\u4fa1\u5024\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u9ad8\u901f\u5316\u3084\u8996\u899a\u6539\u5584\u3092\u91cd\u306d\u308b\u3068\u304d\u307b\u3069\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5931\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3082\u74b0\u5883\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u5012\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5c64\u3092\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6a5f\u80fd\u7fa4<\/th>\n\u5229\u70b9<\/th>\n\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
tree-sitter \u7cfb\u6a5f\u80fd<\/td>\n\u69cb\u6587\u89e3\u6790\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u306a font lock \u3084\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u5411\u4e0a\u3092\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u74b0\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u6574\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3060\u3051\u6709\u52b9\u5316\u3059\u308b optional extension \u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
modern UI<\/td>\n\u8996\u8a8d\u6027\u3084\u64cd\u4f5c\u5feb\u9069\u6027\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u6539\u5584\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u7121\u304f\u3066\u3082 core \u306e workflow \u304c\u7dad\u6301\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
async \u51e6\u7406<\/td>\n\u5f85\u3061\u6642\u9593\u306e\u4f4e\u6e1b\u3084\u5fdc\u7b54\u6027\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u57fa\u672c\u306f synchronous \u3068\u3057\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u3060\u3051\u3067\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

11. \u3053\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u306f Debian \u7684\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a UNIX \u7684\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b<\/h2>\n

\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f Emacs \u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u306e\u5947\u5999\u306a\u6d41\u5100\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d Debian \u3084 UNIX \u306e\u9577\u671f\u5b89\u5b9a\u5fd7\u5411\u3068\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002Debian Policy<\/a> \u306f distribution \u5168\u4f53\u306e\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3068\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3092\u5f37\u304f\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6280\u8853\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u58ca\u3055\u306a\u3044\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b [5]<\/a>[6]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f UNIX \u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u90e8\u54c1\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f interface\u3001\u6f38\u9032\u7684\u5909\u5316\u3001userspace \u3092\u58ca\u3055\u306a\u3044\u59ff\u52e2\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u8996\u3055\u308c\u308b [26]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u3068\u3001\u540c\u3058\u8ad6\u7406\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3002stable core \u306f base system \u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\u3001compat layer \u306f transitional package \u3084 wrapper \u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\u3001optional extension \u306f Suggests \u3084 Recommends \u7684\u306a\u4efb\u610f\u62e1\u5f35\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u300cEmacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092 OS \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u540c\u3058\u767a\u60f3\u3067\u8a2d\u8a08\u3059\u308b\u300d\u7acb\u5834\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067 Debian \u7684\u3001UNIX \u7684\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Emacs \u5074\u306e\u8981\u7d20<\/th>\nDebian \/ UNIX \u5074\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc<\/th>\n\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u601d\u60f3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Stable Core<\/td>\nbase system \u3084\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044 userspace \u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n\u571f\u53f0\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3092\u6700\u512a\u5148\u3057\u4e0a\u3067\u9032\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Compatibility Layer<\/td>\nwrapper\u3001compat package\u3001\u79fb\u884c\u5438\u53ce\u5c64\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u5c40\u6240\u5316\u3057\u3066\u65e2\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u8cc7\u7523\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Optional Extension<\/td>\n\u4efb\u610f package \u3084\u8ffd\u52a0\u6a5f\u80fd\u7fa4\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n\u7121\u304f\u3066\u3082\u5168\u4f53\u306f\u52d5\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

12. POSIX shell \u306e\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u8a2d\u8a08\u3068\u3082\u5f37\u304f\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/h2>\n

\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f Emacs Lisp \u5c02\u7528\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f POSIX shell \u306e\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u8a2d\u8a08\u3068\u3082\u3088\u304f\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\/bin\/sh \u3067\u52d5\u304f\u6700\u5c0f\u30b3\u30a2\u3092\u4fdd\u3061\u3001bash \u5c02\u7528\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u3089 optional \u306b\u3057\u3001command -v \u3067 capability detection \u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u5dee\u306f wrapper \u3067\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3082\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306f portability \u3068 stability \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001convenience \u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u8f09\u308b\u3002GNU<\/a> \u306e\u6587\u66f8\u7fa4\u3084 POSIX<\/a> \u7684\u904b\u7528\u6587\u5316\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3082\u3001\u9577\u5bff\u547d\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u300c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3089\u4f7f\u3046\u3001\u7121\u3051\u308c\u3070 fallback \u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a2d\u8a08\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u3067\u3042\u308b [17]<\/a>[26]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

Emacs \u5074\u3067 fboundp\u3001boundp\u3001featurep \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001shell \u5074\u3067 command -v \u3084 wrapper \u95a2\u6570\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f editor customization \u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a long-lived script asset \u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u539f\u5247\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u8a00\u8a9e\u306f Emacs Lisp \u3060\u304c\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u306e\u6240\u5c5e\u5148\u306f\u904b\u7528\u8a2d\u8a08\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
shell \u8a2d\u8a08\u306e\u8981\u7d20<\/th>\nEmacs \u8a2d\u8a08\u3067\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc<\/th>\n\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u539f\u5247<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
POSIX sh \u3092\u571f\u53f0\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n\u57fa\u672c elisp \u3068 builtin \u3092\u571f\u53f0\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u6700\u5c0f\u30b3\u30a2\u3092\u5148\u306b\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
command -v \u306b\u3088\u308b\u78ba\u8a8d<\/td>\nfboundp \u3084 featurep \u306b\u3088\u308b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002<\/td>\n\u5b9f\u5728\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3060\u3051\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
wrapper \u95a2\u6570\u3067\u74b0\u5883\u5dee\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b<\/td>\ncompatibility layer \u3067 API \u5dee\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u5c40\u6240\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

13. \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u6587\u5316\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u3069\u3046\u898b\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b<\/h2>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u306e Emacs \u5229\u7528\u8005\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u898b\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d3e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002use-package\u3001completion framework\u3001LSP\u3001tree-sitter\u3001\u5916\u90e8 package \u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066 productivity \u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u3044\u3057\u3001Doom Emacs \u3084 Spacemacs \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a distribution \u578b\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b [24]<\/a>[25]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3067\u306f\u3001Emacs \u306f editor productivity tool \u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u5bff\u547d\u3088\u308a\u3082\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u5feb\u9069\u6027\u304c\u91cd\u8996\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f operations-oriented \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002editor \u306e\u5feb\u9069\u3055\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092 core \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f edge \u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u3002\u65b0\u3057\u3044 package \u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u7121\u304f\u3066\u3082\u52d5\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u69cb\u9020\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u300c\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u3060\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3092\u5acc\u3046\u300d\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3092\u58ca\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044\u5834\u6240\u306b\u9694\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u300d\u8a2d\u8a08\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u898b\u8aa4\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b old-fashioned \u306a\u4e3b\u5f35\u306b\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f change containment \u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u305f\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u8ad6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6587\u5316<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u76ee\u7684<\/th>\n\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
package \u7a4d\u307f\u4e0a\u3052\u578b<\/td>\n\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u5feb\u9069\u6027\u3068\u6a5f\u80fd\u5145\u5b9f\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3084\u3059\u304f core \u307e\u3067\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
framework \u578b<\/td>\n\u5b8c\u6210\u6e08\u307f\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u901f\u304f\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\nupstream \u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u5909\u66f4\u3084 upgrade \u65b9\u91dd\u306b\u5f93\u5c5e\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9577\u671f\u904b\u7528\u578b<\/td>\n\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u5bff\u547d\u3068\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n\u6d3e\u624b\u3055\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u304c\u5909\u66f4\u8010\u6027\u3068\u7d99\u627f\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

14. \u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f Stable Core \/ Evolving Edge \u306e\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/h2>\n

\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u5206\u5272\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\u3092\u8a2d\u8a08\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3057\u305f architecture \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u540c\u3058\u983b\u5ea6\u3067\u5909\u5316\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u57fa\u672c Lisp\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001builtin package \u306f\u5909\u5316\u304c\u9045\u304f\u3001UI\u3001\u5916\u90e8 API\u3001\u5916\u90e8 package\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u62e1\u5f35\u306f\u5909\u5316\u304c\u901f\u3044\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001low change rate \u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092 core \u306b\u3001high change rate \u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092 edge \u306b\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002compatibility layer \u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u9593\u3067 temporal decoupling \u3092\u62c5\u3046\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3092\u540c\u3058\u5c64\u306b\u62bc\u3057\u8fbc\u3081\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u898b\u65b9\u306b\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u3001\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f temporal architecture\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f separation by rate of change \u3092\u500b\u4eba\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001core \u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5909\u3048\u305a\u3001API \u5dee\u304c\u51fa\u305f\u3089 compat layer \u3092\u76f4\u3057\u3001\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066 extension \u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u6e08\u3080\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066 upgrade risk \u306f\u4e0b\u304c\u308a\u3001rewrite cost \u306f\u6e1b\u308a\u3001workflow \u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u6027\u306f\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u69cb\u9020\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u6642\u9593\u306b\u8010\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5c64<\/th>\n\u5909\u66f4\u983b\u5ea6<\/th>\n\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\u4e0a\u306e\u5f79\u5272<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Stable Core<\/td>\n\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4f4e\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n10 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 30 \u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u571f\u53f0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b8b\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Compatibility Layer<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/td>\nAPI \u5909\u66f4\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u5dee\u304c\u51fa\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3060\u3051\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Evolving Edge<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u8ffd\u52a0\u3001\u4ea4\u63db\u3001\u524a\u9664\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

15. \u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n

\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u4e00\u6587\u3067\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u300cEmacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u904b\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u500b\u4eba\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u8a08\u3059\u308b\u601d\u60f3<\/strong>\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u58ca\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u756a\u53f7\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u6a5f\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u5206\u5c90\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001stable core \u3092\u4fdd\u3061\u3001\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u8981\u7d20\u3092 optional extension \u3068\u3057\u3066\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001API \u5909\u66f4\u3092 compatibility layer \u3067\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3057\u3066 graceful degradation \u3092\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f Emacs Lisp \u306e\u7d30\u304b\u306a style guide \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001long-lived configuration architecture \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u306f Emacs \u306b\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u5947\u5999\u306a\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308a\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002Debian \u7684\u306a\u5b89\u5b9a\u5fd7\u5411\u3001UNIX \u7684\u306a\u6f38\u9032\u7684\u9032\u5316\u3001POSIX shell \u306e\u9577\u5bff\u547d\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b Stable Core \/ Evolving Edge \u3068\u540c\u578b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u672c\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b editor customization \u306e\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u8077\u696d\u4eba\u751f\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u6642\u9593\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3067\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u539f\u5247\u3060\u3068\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u9577\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u307b\u3069\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u591a\u304f\u306e breakage \u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3059\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u3053\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u306e\u5408\u7406\u6027\u306f\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u7d42\u539f\u5247<\/th>\n\u610f\u5473<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Backward Compatibility First<\/td>\n\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u6319\u52d5\u3068\u9577\u5e74\u306e workflow \u3092\u6700\u512a\u5148\u3067\u5b88\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Capability Detection<\/td>\n\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u756a\u53f7\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3060\u3051\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Stable Core<\/td>\n\u9577\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u3055\u305b\u308b\u571f\u53f0\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u4f9d\u5b58\u3067\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Compatibility Layer<\/td>\nAPI \u5909\u66f4\u3068\u74b0\u5883\u5dee\u3092\u4e2d\u9593\u5c64\u3067\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306b\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Optional Extension<\/td>\n\u4fbf\u5229\u3055\u306f\u4e0a\u5c64\u306b\u7a4d\u307f\u5897\u3059\u304c\u571f\u53f0\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u3068\u5f15\u304d\u63db\u3048\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/elisp.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. GNU Emacs Release History. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/history.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. GNU Emacs Further Information. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/further-information.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. Top. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/s\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. Debian Policy Manual. https:\/\/www.debian.org\/doc\/debian-policy\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. Debian Policy Manual PDF. https:\/\/www.debian.org\/doc\/debian-policy\/policy.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. Parsing JSON. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Parsing-JSON.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. Package Files. GNU Emacs Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/emacs\/Package-Files.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  9. Using Tree-sitter Parser. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Using-Parser.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  10. Developing Major Modes with Tree-sitter. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Tree_002dsitter-Major-Modes.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  11. Parser-based Font Lock. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Parser_002dbased-Font-Lock.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  12. Loading. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Loading.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  13. Compiler Errors. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/s\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Compiler-Errors.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  14. MELPA. https:\/\/melpa.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  15. Simple Packages. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Simple-Packages.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  16. use-package User Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_mono\/use-package.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  17. GNU Coding Standards. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/prep\/standards\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  18. Byte Compilation. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/s\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Byte-Compilation.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  19. Compilation Functions. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/s\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Compilation-Functions.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  20. Lexical Binding. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Lexical-Binding.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  21. Converting to Lexical Binding. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Converting-to-Lexical-Binding.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  22. How let Binds Variables. An Introduction to Programming in Emacs Lisp. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/eintr\/How-let-Binds-Variables.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  23. Language Grammar. GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/elisp\/Language-Grammar.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  24. History. use-package User Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/use-package\/History.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  25. Byte-compiling. use-package User Manual. https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/emacs\/manual\/html_node\/use-package\/Byte_002dcompiling.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  26. Unix Philosophy. https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Unix_philosophy<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4eca\u56de Emacs Lisp \u306e\u5b9f\u88c5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u6539\u8a02\u3057\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u518d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u4e00\u6587\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001Emacs \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u58ca\u3055\u305a\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u898f\u7d04\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u6271\u3046\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u3001Emacs \u8a2d … \u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-diary","category-tech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4042"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4042\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4043,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4042\/revisions\/4043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.id774.net\/entry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}